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Year 2023, Volume: 7 Issue: 1, 74 - 87, 21.06.2023

Aichatou Galy Adam , Bulent Yesilata

https://doi.org/10.38088/jise.1170626

Abstract

References

  • [1] L'ENERGIE, R.D.N.M.D., PROSPECTUS D'INVESTISSEMENT DE L'ENERGİE DURABLE POUR TOUS (SEforALL) DU NIGER. 2019.
  • [2] Dankassoua, M. and S. Yahaya, Evaluation of Solar Potential at Niamey: Study Data of Insolation from 2015 and 2016. Smart Grid and Renewable Energy, 2017. 8(12): p. 394-411.
  • [3] Alshqirate, A., M. Tarawneh, and M. Hammad, Performance study of a domestic refrigerator powered by a photovoltaic generator. Applied Solar Energy, 2015. 51(1): p. 1-5.
  • [4] Henriques, J.J., et al. Implementation of a Mobile Vaccine Refrigerator with Parallel Photovoltaic Power Systems. in 2012 IEEE Global Humanitarian Technology Conference. 2012. IEEE.
  • [5] Deshmukh, S. and S. Kalbande, Performance evaluation of photovoltaic system designed for DC refrigerator. Int J Sci Res, 2015. 4(2): p. 18-23.
  • [6] Saidur, R., et al., Performance investigation of a solar powered thermoelectric refrigerator. International journal of mechanical and materials engineering, 2008. 3(1): p. 7-16.
  • [7] Modi, A., et al., Performance analysis of a solar photovoltaic operated domestic refrigerator. Applied Energy, 2009. 86(12): p. 2583-2591.
  • [8] Siddharth, R., et al. Design and Simulation of a Vapour Compression Refrigeration System Using Phase Change Material. in MATEC Web of Conferences. 2018. EDP Sciences.
  • [9] Sharma, N.K., et al., Performance Analysis of Vapour Compression and Vapour Absorption Refrigeration Units Working on Photovoltaic Power Supply. International Journal of Renewable Energy Research (IJRER), 2016. 6(2): p. 455-464.
  • [10] Buitendach, H., I.N. Jiya, and R. Gouws, Solar powered peltier cooling storage for vaccines in rural areas. 2019.
  • [11] Hossain, A., et al. Low Power Consuming Solar Assisted Vapor Compression Refrigerator To Preserve Emergency Medicines And Vaccines In Rural Areas. in 2019 1st International Conference on Advances in Science, Engineering and Robotics Technology (ICASERT). 2019. IEEE.
  • [12] Tsado, J., et al. Solar powered DC refrigerator with a monitoring and control system. in 2018 IEEE PES/IAS PowerAfrica. 2018. IEEE.
  • [13] Doubabi, H., et al., Modeling and design of a solar-powered refrigerator for vaccines transportation in remote regions. Journal of Solar Energy Engineering, 2020. 142(4).
  • [14] Wang, N., et al., A novel high-performance photovoltaic–thermoelectric hybrid device. Energy & Environmental Science, 2011. 4(9): p. 3676-3679.
  • [15] Zhang, J., Y. Xuan, and L. Yang, Performance estimation of photovoltaic–thermoelectric hybrid systems. Energy, 2014. 78: p. 895-903.
  • [16] Beeri, O., et al., Hybrid photovoltaic-thermoelectric system for concentrated solar energy conversion: Experimental realization and modeling. Journal of Applied Physics, 2015. 118(11): p. 115104.
  • [17] Cui, T., Y. Xuan, and Q. Li, Design of a novel concentrating photovoltaic–thermoelectric system incorporated with phase change materials. Energy Conversion and Management, 2016. 112: p. 49-60.
  • [18] Dallan, B.S., J. Schumann, and F.J. Lesage, Performance evaluation of a photoelectric–thermoelectric cogeneration hybrid system. Solar Energy, 2015. 118: p. 276-285.
  • [19] Kil, T.-H., et al., A highly-efficient, concentrating-photovoltaic/thermoelectric hybrid generator. Nano energy, 2017. 37: p. 242-247.
  • [20] Van Sark, W., Feasibility of photovoltaic–thermoelectric hybrid modules. Applied Energy, 2011. 88(8): p. 2785-2790.
  • [21] Fini, M.A., D. Gharapetian, and M. Asgari, Efficiency improvement of hybrid PV-TEG system based on an energy, exergy, energy-economic and environmental analysis; experimental, mathematical and numerical approaches. Energy Conversion and Management, 2022. 265: p. 115767.
  • [22] Luo, Z., et al., Simulation study on performance of PV-PCM-TE system for year-round analysis. Renewable Energy, 2022. 195: p. 263-273.

Photovoltaic-Thermoelectric Power for Sustainable Cold Chains Needed for Covid-19 Vaccine Delivery and Use in Niger

Year 2023, Volume: 7 Issue: 1, 74 - 87, 21.06.2023

Aichatou Galy Adam , Bulent Yesilata

https://doi.org/10.38088/jise.1170626

Abstract

In areas where the access to an off-grid electricity is not possible or not reliable, the transport and conservation of vaccine and medicines is not possible. Nevertheless, these areas need and have right to access medicine. This need is much more critical nowadays since preservation of COVID-19 vaccines require cold-chain at some level of degree. Solar energy can be used to power the refrigerator destined to keep the medicines and vaccines cool. Even tough stand-alone photovoltaic (PV) is already used to power these coolers, our work shows that the use of a Photovoltaic-Thermoelectric hybrid generators could allow a great improvement of the autonomy. The output power of the PV alone and the hybrid are investigated under Niger meteorological conditions. These two systems coupled with a medical cooler are investigated. The results show that the hybrid system produces considerably more power to be stored in the battery, indicating much longer autonomy. Under the same conditions, when the PV reached its lowest efficiency of 12.24% , the hybrid was at his efficiency peak 19.62%. Thus, a rise of 5.88% was achieved. Our work presented here is important for giving a message to the international organizations that sustainable cold chains needed for equitable COVID-19 vaccine distribution is clearly possible with solar PV/TE driven DC refrigerators.

Keywords

COVID-19 vaccine cooler DC refrigerator Niger PV/TE power Solar PV

References

  • [1] L'ENERGIE, R.D.N.M.D., PROSPECTUS D'INVESTISSEMENT DE L'ENERGİE DURABLE POUR TOUS (SEforALL) DU NIGER. 2019.
  • [2] Dankassoua, M. and S. Yahaya, Evaluation of Solar Potential at Niamey: Study Data of Insolation from 2015 and 2016. Smart Grid and Renewable Energy, 2017. 8(12): p. 394-411.
  • [3] Alshqirate, A., M. Tarawneh, and M. Hammad, Performance study of a domestic refrigerator powered by a photovoltaic generator. Applied Solar Energy, 2015. 51(1): p. 1-5.
  • [4] Henriques, J.J., et al. Implementation of a Mobile Vaccine Refrigerator with Parallel Photovoltaic Power Systems. in 2012 IEEE Global Humanitarian Technology Conference. 2012. IEEE.
  • [5] Deshmukh, S. and S. Kalbande, Performance evaluation of photovoltaic system designed for DC refrigerator. Int J Sci Res, 2015. 4(2): p. 18-23.
  • [6] Saidur, R., et al., Performance investigation of a solar powered thermoelectric refrigerator. International journal of mechanical and materials engineering, 2008. 3(1): p. 7-16.
  • [7] Modi, A., et al., Performance analysis of a solar photovoltaic operated domestic refrigerator. Applied Energy, 2009. 86(12): p. 2583-2591.
  • [8] Siddharth, R., et al. Design and Simulation of a Vapour Compression Refrigeration System Using Phase Change Material. in MATEC Web of Conferences. 2018. EDP Sciences.
  • [9] Sharma, N.K., et al., Performance Analysis of Vapour Compression and Vapour Absorption Refrigeration Units Working on Photovoltaic Power Supply. International Journal of Renewable Energy Research (IJRER), 2016. 6(2): p. 455-464.
  • [10] Buitendach, H., I.N. Jiya, and R. Gouws, Solar powered peltier cooling storage for vaccines in rural areas. 2019.
  • [11] Hossain, A., et al. Low Power Consuming Solar Assisted Vapor Compression Refrigerator To Preserve Emergency Medicines And Vaccines In Rural Areas. in 2019 1st International Conference on Advances in Science, Engineering and Robotics Technology (ICASERT). 2019. IEEE.
  • [12] Tsado, J., et al. Solar powered DC refrigerator with a monitoring and control system. in 2018 IEEE PES/IAS PowerAfrica. 2018. IEEE.
  • [13] Doubabi, H., et al., Modeling and design of a solar-powered refrigerator for vaccines transportation in remote regions. Journal of Solar Energy Engineering, 2020. 142(4).
  • [14] Wang, N., et al., A novel high-performance photovoltaic–thermoelectric hybrid device. Energy & Environmental Science, 2011. 4(9): p. 3676-3679.
  • [15] Zhang, J., Y. Xuan, and L. Yang, Performance estimation of photovoltaic–thermoelectric hybrid systems. Energy, 2014. 78: p. 895-903.
  • [16] Beeri, O., et al., Hybrid photovoltaic-thermoelectric system for concentrated solar energy conversion: Experimental realization and modeling. Journal of Applied Physics, 2015. 118(11): p. 115104.
  • [17] Cui, T., Y. Xuan, and Q. Li, Design of a novel concentrating photovoltaic–thermoelectric system incorporated with phase change materials. Energy Conversion and Management, 2016. 112: p. 49-60.
  • [18] Dallan, B.S., J. Schumann, and F.J. Lesage, Performance evaluation of a photoelectric–thermoelectric cogeneration hybrid system. Solar Energy, 2015. 118: p. 276-285.
  • [19] Kil, T.-H., et al., A highly-efficient, concentrating-photovoltaic/thermoelectric hybrid generator. Nano energy, 2017. 37: p. 242-247.
  • [20] Van Sark, W., Feasibility of photovoltaic–thermoelectric hybrid modules. Applied Energy, 2011. 88(8): p. 2785-2790.
  • [21] Fini, M.A., D. Gharapetian, and M. Asgari, Efficiency improvement of hybrid PV-TEG system based on an energy, exergy, energy-economic and environmental analysis; experimental, mathematical and numerical approaches. Energy Conversion and Management, 2022. 265: p. 115767.
  • [22] Luo, Z., et al., Simulation study on performance of PV-PCM-TE system for year-round analysis. Renewable Energy, 2022. 195: p. 263-273.
There are 22 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Aichatou Galy Adam 0000-0002-0054-0475

Bulent Yesilata 0000-0002-1552-5403

Early Pub Date June 19, 2023
Publication Date June 21, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023Volume: 7 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Galy Adam, A., & Yesilata, B. (2023). Photovoltaic-Thermoelectric Power for Sustainable Cold Chains Needed for Covid-19 Vaccine Delivery and Use in Niger. Journal of Innovative Science and Engineering, 7(1), 74-87. https://doi.org/10.38088/jise.1170626
AMA Galy Adam A, Yesilata B. Photovoltaic-Thermoelectric Power for Sustainable Cold Chains Needed for Covid-19 Vaccine Delivery and Use in Niger. JISE. June 2023;7(1):74-87. doi:10.38088/jise.1170626
Chicago Galy Adam, Aichatou, and Bulent Yesilata. “Photovoltaic-Thermoelectric Power for Sustainable Cold Chains Needed for Covid-19 Vaccine Delivery and Use in Niger”. Journal of Innovative Science and Engineering 7, no. 1 (June 2023): 74-87. https://doi.org/10.38088/jise.1170626.
EndNote Galy Adam A, Yesilata B (June 1, 2023) Photovoltaic-Thermoelectric Power for Sustainable Cold Chains Needed for Covid-19 Vaccine Delivery and Use in Niger. Journal of Innovative Science and Engineering 7 1 74–87.
IEEE A. Galy Adam and B. Yesilata, “Photovoltaic-Thermoelectric Power for Sustainable Cold Chains Needed for Covid-19 Vaccine Delivery and Use in Niger”, JISE, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 74–87, 2023, doi: 10.38088/jise.1170626.
ISNAD Galy Adam, Aichatou - Yesilata, Bulent. “Photovoltaic-Thermoelectric Power for Sustainable Cold Chains Needed for Covid-19 Vaccine Delivery and Use in Niger”. Journal of Innovative Science and Engineering 7/1 (June 2023), 74-87. https://doi.org/10.38088/jise.1170626.
JAMA Galy Adam A, Yesilata B. Photovoltaic-Thermoelectric Power for Sustainable Cold Chains Needed for Covid-19 Vaccine Delivery and Use in Niger. JISE. 2023;7:74–87.
MLA Galy Adam, Aichatou and Bulent Yesilata. “Photovoltaic-Thermoelectric Power for Sustainable Cold Chains Needed for Covid-19 Vaccine Delivery and Use in Niger”. Journal of Innovative Science and Engineering, vol. 7, no. 1, 2023, pp. 74-87, doi:10.38088/jise.1170626.
Vancouver Galy Adam A, Yesilata B. Photovoltaic-Thermoelectric Power for Sustainable Cold Chains Needed for Covid-19 Vaccine Delivery and Use in Niger. JISE. 2023;7(1):74-87.
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