Research Article
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The Impact of Orientation Angle and Number of Layers on Electromagnetic Shielding Characteristics of Carbon Fiber Composites

Year 2022, Volume: 6 Issue: 2, 190 - 200, 31.12.2022

Yücel Çoşkun , Mehmet Barış Tabakcıoğlu

https://doi.org/10.38088/jise.979187
Cited By: 1

Abstract

In this study, electromagnetic shielding characteristics for orientation angle and number of plies of carbon fiber reinforced epoxy composites were investigated in the frequency range between 900 and 6000 MHz. Both unidirectional and bidirectional carbon fiber fabrics were utilized as reinforcement materials to manufacture the composite samples. Twill bidirectional glass fiber fabrics were also used in order to provide a large amount of flexibility. To prepare the composite laminates for measurement, hand lay-up method was preferred. Measurements were carried out by using DFG 4060 signal generator and HF 60105 spectrum analyzer. In the proposed frequency range, electromagnetic shielding effectiveness (EMSE) up to 62.13 dB was achieved. This value is accepted in the literature as a good level of shielding. According to the measurements, it was observed that EMSE was very higher when the orientation angle of the carbon fiber was 90°, as compared to 0°. Another parameter that affects EMSE is whether the carbon fiber fabric used is unidirectional or bidirectional because it was observed that the bidirectional fabric increased EMSE. In addition, it was determined that the number of plies has less effect on EMSE than the orientation angle.

Keywords

Carbon fiber Hand lay-up method Orientation angle Electromagnetic shielding

Supporting Institution

Scientific Research Projects Department (BAP) of Bursa Technical University

Project Number

200Y013

Thanks

This work is supported partially by Scientific Research Projects Department (BAP) of Bursa Technical University under the grant no. 200Y013.

References

  • [1] Chung, D. D. L. (2001). Electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness of carbon materials. Carbon, 39: 279-285.
  • [2] Kim, H. G., Shin, H. J., Kim, G. C., Park, H. J., Moon, H. J. and Kwac, L. K. (2014). Electromagnetic interference shielding characteristics for orientation angle and number of plies of carbon fiber reinforced plastic. Carbon letters, 15: 268-276.
  • [3] Arik, E. and Tabakcioglu, M.B. (2017). Reducing emi by multiple slits shielding, 9th International Conference on Electronics, Computers and Artificial Intelligence, pp. 1-4.
  • [4] Ding, S.J., Zhao, Y.Z., Ge, D.B. (2008). Research progress in electromagnetic shielding materials. Materials Review 22.4.
  • [5] Williams, N., Varadan, V.K., Ghodgaonkar, D. and Varadan, V.V. (1990). Measurement of transmission and reflection of conductive lossy polymers at millimeter-wave frequencies. IEEE transactions on electromagnetic compatibility, 32: 236-240.
  • [6] Rea, S., Linton, D., Orr, E. and McConnell, J. (2005). Electromagnetic shielding properties of carbon fibre composites in avionic systems. Mikrotalasna revija, 11: 29-32.
  • [7] Amran, Y. M., Alyousef, R., Alabduljabbar, H., Alaskar, A., & Alrshoudi, F. (2020). Properties and water penetration of structural concrete wrapped with CFRP. Results in Engineering, 5, 100094.
  • [8] Liu, Z., Zhou, Z., & Hou, Q. (2021, October). Improvement on Electric Conductivity of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic Composites. In 2021 IEEE 5th Information Technology, Networking, Electronic and Automation Control Conference (ITNEC) (Vol. 5, pp. 632-635). IEEE.
  • [9] Jana, P. B., Mallick, A. K. and De, S. K. (1992). Effects of sample thickness and fiber aspect ratio on emi shielding effectiveness of carbon fiber filled polychloroprene composites in the x-band frequency range. IEEE transactions on electromagnetic compatibility, 34: 478-481.
  • [10] Jones, R. M. (1975). Mechanism of composites materials, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 2nd Edition.
  • [11] Mohan, L., Kumar, T. N., Karakkad, S., & Krishnan, S. T. (2021). Development of Cost-Effective Carbon Nanofiber Epoxy Nanocomposites for Lightweight Wideband EMI Shielding Application. IEEE Transactions on Nanotechnology, 20, 627-634.
  • [12] Luo, X., & Chung, D. D. L. (1999). Electromagnetic interference shielding using continuous carbon-fiber carbon-matrix and polymer-matrix composites, Composites Part B: Engineering, 30(3), 227-231.
  • [13] Ucar, N., Kayaoğlu, B. K., Bilge, A., Gurel, G., Sencandan, P., & Paker, S. (2018). Electromagnetic shielding effectiveness of carbon fabric/epoxy composite with continuous graphene oxide fiber and multiwalled carbon nanotube. Journal of Composite Materials, 52(24), 3341-3350.
  • [14] Jaroszewski, M, Thomas, S., Rane, A.V. (2018). Advanced materials for electromagnetic shielding: fundamentals, properties, and applications. John Wiley & Sons.
  • [15] Sultan Aljibori, H.S., Mohamad Alosfur, F.K., Ridha, N.J. and Salim, S. (2016). A study on thermal diffusivity and dielectric properties of epoxy matrix reinforced by fibers material. Journal of Kerbala University, 12: 42-53.
  • [16] Coskun, Y. and Tabakcioglu, M.B. (2021). Electromagnetic Shielding Characteristics of Oriented Carbon Fiber Epoxy Composites”, EMC Turkey Conference, Submitted.

Year 2022, Volume: 6 Issue: 2, 190 - 200, 31.12.2022

Yücel Çoşkun , Mehmet Barış Tabakcıoğlu

https://doi.org/10.38088/jise.979187
Cited By: 1

Abstract

Project Number

200Y013

References

  • [1] Chung, D. D. L. (2001). Electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness of carbon materials. Carbon, 39: 279-285.
  • [2] Kim, H. G., Shin, H. J., Kim, G. C., Park, H. J., Moon, H. J. and Kwac, L. K. (2014). Electromagnetic interference shielding characteristics for orientation angle and number of plies of carbon fiber reinforced plastic. Carbon letters, 15: 268-276.
  • [3] Arik, E. and Tabakcioglu, M.B. (2017). Reducing emi by multiple slits shielding, 9th International Conference on Electronics, Computers and Artificial Intelligence, pp. 1-4.
  • [4] Ding, S.J., Zhao, Y.Z., Ge, D.B. (2008). Research progress in electromagnetic shielding materials. Materials Review 22.4.
  • [5] Williams, N., Varadan, V.K., Ghodgaonkar, D. and Varadan, V.V. (1990). Measurement of transmission and reflection of conductive lossy polymers at millimeter-wave frequencies. IEEE transactions on electromagnetic compatibility, 32: 236-240.
  • [6] Rea, S., Linton, D., Orr, E. and McConnell, J. (2005). Electromagnetic shielding properties of carbon fibre composites in avionic systems. Mikrotalasna revija, 11: 29-32.
  • [7] Amran, Y. M., Alyousef, R., Alabduljabbar, H., Alaskar, A., & Alrshoudi, F. (2020). Properties and water penetration of structural concrete wrapped with CFRP. Results in Engineering, 5, 100094.
  • [8] Liu, Z., Zhou, Z., & Hou, Q. (2021, October). Improvement on Electric Conductivity of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic Composites. In 2021 IEEE 5th Information Technology, Networking, Electronic and Automation Control Conference (ITNEC) (Vol. 5, pp. 632-635). IEEE.
  • [9] Jana, P. B., Mallick, A. K. and De, S. K. (1992). Effects of sample thickness and fiber aspect ratio on emi shielding effectiveness of carbon fiber filled polychloroprene composites in the x-band frequency range. IEEE transactions on electromagnetic compatibility, 34: 478-481.
  • [10] Jones, R. M. (1975). Mechanism of composites materials, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 2nd Edition.
  • [11] Mohan, L., Kumar, T. N., Karakkad, S., & Krishnan, S. T. (2021). Development of Cost-Effective Carbon Nanofiber Epoxy Nanocomposites for Lightweight Wideband EMI Shielding Application. IEEE Transactions on Nanotechnology, 20, 627-634.
  • [12] Luo, X., & Chung, D. D. L. (1999). Electromagnetic interference shielding using continuous carbon-fiber carbon-matrix and polymer-matrix composites, Composites Part B: Engineering, 30(3), 227-231.
  • [13] Ucar, N., Kayaoğlu, B. K., Bilge, A., Gurel, G., Sencandan, P., & Paker, S. (2018). Electromagnetic shielding effectiveness of carbon fabric/epoxy composite with continuous graphene oxide fiber and multiwalled carbon nanotube. Journal of Composite Materials, 52(24), 3341-3350.
  • [14] Jaroszewski, M, Thomas, S., Rane, A.V. (2018). Advanced materials for electromagnetic shielding: fundamentals, properties, and applications. John Wiley & Sons.
  • [15] Sultan Aljibori, H.S., Mohamad Alosfur, F.K., Ridha, N.J. and Salim, S. (2016). A study on thermal diffusivity and dielectric properties of epoxy matrix reinforced by fibers material. Journal of Kerbala University, 12: 42-53.
  • [16] Coskun, Y. and Tabakcioglu, M.B. (2021). Electromagnetic Shielding Characteristics of Oriented Carbon Fiber Epoxy Composites”, EMC Turkey Conference, Submitted.
There are 16 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Yücel Çoşkun 0000-0003-4575-8061

Mehmet Barış Tabakcıoğlu 0000-0002-1607-355X

Project Number 200Y013
Early Pub Date October 11, 2022
Publication Date December 31, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022Volume: 6 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Çoşkun, Y., & Tabakcıoğlu, M. B. (2022). The Impact of Orientation Angle and Number of Layers on Electromagnetic Shielding Characteristics of Carbon Fiber Composites. Journal of Innovative Science and Engineering, 6(2), 190-200. https://doi.org/10.38088/jise.979187
AMA Çoşkun Y, Tabakcıoğlu MB. The Impact of Orientation Angle and Number of Layers on Electromagnetic Shielding Characteristics of Carbon Fiber Composites. JISE. December 2022;6(2):190-200. doi:10.38088/jise.979187
Chicago Çoşkun, Yücel, and Mehmet Barış Tabakcıoğlu. “The Impact of Orientation Angle and Number of Layers on Electromagnetic Shielding Characteristics of Carbon Fiber Composites”. Journal of Innovative Science and Engineering 6, no. 2 (December 2022): 190-200. https://doi.org/10.38088/jise.979187.
EndNote Çoşkun Y, Tabakcıoğlu MB (December 1, 2022) The Impact of Orientation Angle and Number of Layers on Electromagnetic Shielding Characteristics of Carbon Fiber Composites. Journal of Innovative Science and Engineering 6 2 190–200.
IEEE Y. Çoşkun and M. B. Tabakcıoğlu, “The Impact of Orientation Angle and Number of Layers on Electromagnetic Shielding Characteristics of Carbon Fiber Composites”, JISE, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 190–200, 2022, doi: 10.38088/jise.979187.
ISNAD Çoşkun, Yücel - Tabakcıoğlu, Mehmet Barış. “The Impact of Orientation Angle and Number of Layers on Electromagnetic Shielding Characteristics of Carbon Fiber Composites”. Journal of Innovative Science and Engineering 6/2 (December 2022), 190-200. https://doi.org/10.38088/jise.979187.
JAMA Çoşkun Y, Tabakcıoğlu MB. The Impact of Orientation Angle and Number of Layers on Electromagnetic Shielding Characteristics of Carbon Fiber Composites. JISE. 2022;6:190–200.
MLA Çoşkun, Yücel and Mehmet Barış Tabakcıoğlu. “The Impact of Orientation Angle and Number of Layers on Electromagnetic Shielding Characteristics of Carbon Fiber Composites”. Journal of Innovative Science and Engineering, vol. 6, no. 2, 2022, pp. 190-0, doi:10.38088/jise.979187.
Vancouver Çoşkun Y, Tabakcıoğlu MB. The Impact of Orientation Angle and Number of Layers on Electromagnetic Shielding Characteristics of Carbon Fiber Composites. JISE. 2022;6(2):190-20.

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