Production of Chemically and Microwave Activated Hazelnut Husk As An Adsorbent for Dye Contaminated Wastewaters

Nilüfer Ülgüdür; Pınar Sevim Elibol; Emine Malkoç

doi:10.38088/jise.904809

EN

Production of Chemically and Microwave Activated Hazelnut Husk As An Adsorbent for Dye Contaminated Wastewaters

Abstract

Adsorption has traditionally been evaluated as an economical and easily applicable process for treating certain wastewaters, such as ones including dyes and heavy metals. Even though adsorbent materials specifically produced for the purpose of wastewater treatment commercially exist, the production cost may create an economic burden on wastewater treatment processes. Agricultural wastes can be valorized as adsorbents in adsorption processes. The adsorption capacity of these wastes can be improved via pre-treatment methods such as chemical application and microwave irradiation. This study investigated the potential applicability of hazelnut husk as an adsorbent for methylene blue (MB) dye. To this purpose, the husk was activated by sequential chemical or water and microwave applications. Structural analysis on the produced adsorbent was performed by Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometry (FTIR) and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM). Isotherm (Langmuir, Freundlich, Temkin and Harkins-Jura isotherms) and kinetic (pseudo-first-order, pseudo-second-order, Elovich and intraparticle diffusion kinetic models) behaviours of adsorption were also evaluated. The results indicated that MB could be removed by 92-94% considering all adsorbents produced. Further isotherm and kinetic studies revealed that MB adsorption was both physically and chemically induced, and the reaction followed the pseudo-second-order kinetic model (R2>0.99).

Keywords

Supporting Institution

Duzce University Scientific Research Projects Coordination

Project Number

DUBAP- 2020.06.02.1072

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Nilüfer Ülgüdür
0000-0003-3410-0598
Türkiye

Pınar Sevim Elibol ^*
0000-0001-7758-4583
Türkiye

Emine Malkoç
0000-0002-9030-7684
Türkiye

Publication Date

June 8, 2022

Submission Date

March 29, 2021

Acceptance Date

September 18, 2021

Published in Issue

Year 2022 Volume: 6 Number: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.38088/jise.904809

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA72HS78MC

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Ülgüdür, N., Sevim Elibol, P., & Malkoç, E. (2022). Production of Chemically and Microwave Activated Hazelnut Husk As An Adsorbent for Dye Contaminated Wastewaters. Journal of Innovative Science and Engineering, 6(1), 46-60. https://doi.org/10.38088/jise.904809

AMA

1.Ülgüdür N, Sevim Elibol P, Malkoç E. Production of Chemically and Microwave Activated Hazelnut Husk As An Adsorbent for Dye Contaminated Wastewaters. JISE. 2022;6(1):46-60. doi:10.38088/jise.904809

Chicago

Ülgüdür, Nilüfer, Pınar Sevim Elibol, and Emine Malkoç. 2022. “Production of Chemically and Microwave Activated Hazelnut Husk As An Adsorbent for Dye Contaminated Wastewaters”. Journal of Innovative Science and Engineering 6 (1): 46-60. https://doi.org/10.38088/jise.904809.

EndNote

Ülgüdür N, Sevim Elibol P, Malkoç E (June 1, 2022) Production of Chemically and Microwave Activated Hazelnut Husk As An Adsorbent for Dye Contaminated Wastewaters. Journal of Innovative Science and Engineering 6 1 46–60.

IEEE

[1]N. Ülgüdür, P. Sevim Elibol, and E. Malkoç, “Production of Chemically and Microwave Activated Hazelnut Husk As An Adsorbent for Dye Contaminated Wastewaters”, JISE, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 46–60, June 2022, doi: 10.38088/jise.904809.

ISNAD

Ülgüdür, Nilüfer - Sevim Elibol, Pınar - Malkoç, Emine. “Production of Chemically and Microwave Activated Hazelnut Husk As An Adsorbent for Dye Contaminated Wastewaters”. Journal of Innovative Science and Engineering 6/1 (June 1, 2022): 46-60. https://doi.org/10.38088/jise.904809.

JAMA

1.Ülgüdür N, Sevim Elibol P, Malkoç E. Production of Chemically and Microwave Activated Hazelnut Husk As An Adsorbent for Dye Contaminated Wastewaters. JISE. 2022;6:46–60.

MLA

Ülgüdür, Nilüfer, et al. “Production of Chemically and Microwave Activated Hazelnut Husk As An Adsorbent for Dye Contaminated Wastewaters”. Journal of Innovative Science and Engineering, vol. 6, no. 1, June 2022, pp. 46-60, doi:10.38088/jise.904809.

Vancouver

1.Nilüfer Ülgüdür, Pınar Sevim Elibol, Emine Malkoç. Production of Chemically and Microwave Activated Hazelnut Husk As An Adsorbent for Dye Contaminated Wastewaters. JISE. 2022 Jun. 1;6(1):46-60. doi:10.38088/jise.904809

Cited By

Adsorption of reactive red 2 from aqueous solutions by microwave activated carbon from Thuja Plicata cone powder: kinetic, isotherm, thermodynamic studies and characterisation

International Journal of Environmental Analytical Chemistry

https://doi.org/10.1080/03067319.2025.2504176

Öz

Production of Chemically and Microwave Activated Hazelnut Husk As An Adsorbent for Dye Contaminated Wastewaters

Abstract

Keywords

Supporting Institution

Project Number

References

Details

Primary Language

Subjects

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Authors

Publication Date

Submission Date

Acceptance Date

Published in Issue

DOI

IZ

Cite

Cited By

Adsorption of reactive red 2 from aqueous solutions by microwave activated carbon from Thuja Plicata cone powder: kinetic, isotherm, thermodynamic studies and characterisation