Research Article

Studies on Thermal and Morphological Properties of Polyurethane Foam Filled Polypropylene/Poly(lactic acid) Blends

Volume: 3 Number: 2 December 31, 2019
EN

Studies on Thermal and Morphological Properties of Polyurethane Foam Filled Polypropylene/Poly(lactic acid) Blends

Abstract

Polyurethane foams are used in many different applications, such as insulation and coating materials, packaging, furniture and so on.  It has very low weight, low cost and thermal conductivity hereby frequently preferred by architectural and construction industry. On the other hand, these large-scale uses bring with waste problem after applications. In this study, the effect of polyurethane foam waste (PUw) on the thermal and morphological properties of polypropylene (PP)/ poly(lactic acid) (PLA) composites plasticized with polyethylene glycol (PEG 400) was investigated. PUw filled PP/PLA composites were prepared using melt blending followed by compression molding. Thermal and morphological properties of PUw filled PP/PLA composites were characterized by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermal conductivity analyzer and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results shown that the thermal conductivity of the composites improved significantly with addition of PUw, while glass transition temperature (Tg), the melting temperature (Tm) and melting enthalpy (ΔHm) values of the composites decreased. Based on finding, the PUw could be used as filler in PP/PLA composites for insulation and energy efficiency.

Keywords

Thanks

The authors are grateful to NuhPol for PEG 400 and polyurethane foam waste samples supply.

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

December 31, 2019

Submission Date

December 4, 2019

Acceptance Date

December 16, 2019

Published in Issue

Year 1970 Volume: 3 Number: 2

APA
Angın, N., Çaylak, S., & Ertaş, M. (2019). Studies on Thermal and Morphological Properties of Polyurethane Foam Filled Polypropylene/Poly(lactic acid) Blends. Journal of Innovative Science and Engineering, 3(2), 47-56. https://doi.org/10.38088/jise.654790
AMA
1.Angın N, Çaylak S, Ertaş M. Studies on Thermal and Morphological Properties of Polyurethane Foam Filled Polypropylene/Poly(lactic acid) Blends. JISE. 2019;3(2):47-56. doi:10.38088/jise.654790
Chicago
Angın, Naile, Sena Çaylak, and Murat Ertaş. 2019. “Studies on Thermal and Morphological Properties of Polyurethane Foam Filled Polypropylene Poly(lactic Acid) Blends”. Journal of Innovative Science and Engineering 3 (2): 47-56. https://doi.org/10.38088/jise.654790.
EndNote
Angın N, Çaylak S, Ertaş M (December 1, 2019) Studies on Thermal and Morphological Properties of Polyurethane Foam Filled Polypropylene/Poly(lactic acid) Blends. Journal of Innovative Science and Engineering 3 2 47–56.
IEEE
[1]N. Angın, S. Çaylak, and M. Ertaş, “Studies on Thermal and Morphological Properties of Polyurethane Foam Filled Polypropylene/Poly(lactic acid) Blends”, JISE, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 47–56, Dec. 2019, doi: 10.38088/jise.654790.
ISNAD
Angın, Naile - Çaylak, Sena - Ertaş, Murat. “Studies on Thermal and Morphological Properties of Polyurethane Foam Filled Polypropylene Poly(lactic Acid) Blends”. Journal of Innovative Science and Engineering 3/2 (December 1, 2019): 47-56. https://doi.org/10.38088/jise.654790.
JAMA
1.Angın N, Çaylak S, Ertaş M. Studies on Thermal and Morphological Properties of Polyurethane Foam Filled Polypropylene/Poly(lactic acid) Blends. JISE. 2019;3:47–56.
MLA
Angın, Naile, et al. “Studies on Thermal and Morphological Properties of Polyurethane Foam Filled Polypropylene Poly(lactic Acid) Blends”. Journal of Innovative Science and Engineering, vol. 3, no. 2, Dec. 2019, pp. 47-56, doi:10.38088/jise.654790.
Vancouver
1.Naile Angın, Sena Çaylak, Murat Ertaş. Studies on Thermal and Morphological Properties of Polyurethane Foam Filled Polypropylene/Poly(lactic acid) Blends. JISE. 2019 Dec. 1;3(2):47-56. doi:10.38088/jise.654790


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