Research Article

ECG Biometric Identification Method based on Parallel 2-D Convolutional Neural Networks

Volume: 3 Number: 1 June 24, 2019
EN

ECG Biometric Identification Method based on Parallel 2-D Convolutional Neural Networks

Abstract

In this paper, an ECG biometric identification method, based on a two-dimensional convolutional neural network, is introduced for biometric applications. The proposed model includes two-dimensional convolutional neural networks that work parallel and receive two different sets of 2-dimensional features as input. First, ACDCT features and cepstral properties are extracted from overlapping ECG signals. Then, these features are transformed from one-dimensional representation to two-dimensional representation by matrix manipulations. For feature learning purposes, these two-dimensional features are given to the inputs of the proposed model, separately. Finally, score level fusion is applied to identify the user. Our experimental results show that the proposed biometric identification method achieves an accuracy of %88.57 and an identification rate of 90.48% for 42 persons.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

Bursa Technical University

Project Number

181N14

References

  1. [1] Jain, A.K., Ross, A. and Prabhakar, S. (2004). An Introduction to Biometric Recognition. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, 14(1): 4–20.
  2. [2] Wang, Y., Agrafioti, F., Hatzinakos, D. and Plataniotis, K.N. (2008). Analysis of Human Electrocardiogram for Biometric Recognition. EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing, 2008: 1-11.
  3. [3] Fang, C. and Chan, H.L. (2009). Human Identification by Quantifying Similarity and Dissimilarity in Electrocardiogram Phase Space. Pattern Recognition, 42(9): 1824-1831.
  4. [4] Wübbeler, G., Stavridi, M., Kreiseler, D., Bousseljot, R.D. and Elster, C. (2007). Verification of Humans Using Electrocardiogram. Pattern Recognition Letters, 28(10): 1172-1175.
  5. [5] Biel, L., Pettersson, O., Philipson, L. and Wide, P. (2001). ECG Analysis: A New Approach in Human Identification. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 50(3): 808–812.
  6. [6] Irvine, J.M., Wiederhold, B.K., Gavshon, L.W., et al. (2001). Heart Rate Variability: A New Biometric for Human Identification. The International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Las Vegas, Nevada, USA, 25-28 June 2001. pp. 1106-1111.
  7. [7] Shen, T.W., Tompkins, W.J. and Hu, Y.H. (2002). One-lead ECG for Identity Verification. The 2nd Joint Engineering in Medicine and Biology, 24th Annual Conference and the Annual Fall Meeting of the Biomedical Engineering Society, Houston, Texas, USA, 23-26 October 2002. pp. 62-63.
  8. [8] Israel, S.A., Scruggs, W.T., Worek, W.J. and Irvine, J.M. (2003). Fusing Face and ECG for Personal Identification. The 32nd Applied Imagery Pattern Recognition Workshop, Washington, DC, USA, 15-17 October 2003. pp. 226-231.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

June 24, 2019

Submission Date

April 30, 2019

Acceptance Date

May 29, 2019

Published in Issue

Year 1970 Volume: 3 Number: 1

APA
Hanılcı, A., & Gürkan, H. (2019). ECG Biometric Identification Method based on Parallel 2-D Convolutional Neural Networks. Journal of Innovative Science and Engineering, 3(1), 11-22. https://doi.org/10.38088/jise.559236
AMA
1.Hanılcı A, Gürkan H. ECG Biometric Identification Method based on Parallel 2-D Convolutional Neural Networks. JISE. 2019;3(1):11-22. doi:10.38088/jise.559236
Chicago
Hanılcı, Ayca, and Hakan Gürkan. 2019. “ECG Biometric Identification Method Based on Parallel 2-D Convolutional Neural Networks”. Journal of Innovative Science and Engineering 3 (1): 11-22. https://doi.org/10.38088/jise.559236.
EndNote
Hanılcı A, Gürkan H (June 1, 2019) ECG Biometric Identification Method based on Parallel 2-D Convolutional Neural Networks. Journal of Innovative Science and Engineering 3 1 11–22.
IEEE
[1]A. Hanılcı and H. Gürkan, “ECG Biometric Identification Method based on Parallel 2-D Convolutional Neural Networks”, JISE, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 11–22, June 2019, doi: 10.38088/jise.559236.
ISNAD
Hanılcı, Ayca - Gürkan, Hakan. “ECG Biometric Identification Method Based on Parallel 2-D Convolutional Neural Networks”. Journal of Innovative Science and Engineering 3/1 (June 1, 2019): 11-22. https://doi.org/10.38088/jise.559236.
JAMA
1.Hanılcı A, Gürkan H. ECG Biometric Identification Method based on Parallel 2-D Convolutional Neural Networks. JISE. 2019;3:11–22.
MLA
Hanılcı, Ayca, and Hakan Gürkan. “ECG Biometric Identification Method Based on Parallel 2-D Convolutional Neural Networks”. Journal of Innovative Science and Engineering, vol. 3, no. 1, June 2019, pp. 11-22, doi:10.38088/jise.559236.
Vancouver
1.Ayca Hanılcı, Hakan Gürkan. ECG Biometric Identification Method based on Parallel 2-D Convolutional Neural Networks. JISE. 2019 Jun. 1;3(1):11-22. doi:10.38088/jise.559236

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