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MALİ DİSİPLİN VE MALİ KONSOLİDASYON PROGRAMLARININ GELİR DAĞILIMI ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİ: OECD ÜLKELERİNE YÖNELİK PANEL VERİ ANALİZİ

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 14 Sayı: 4, 222 - 244, 27.12.2016
https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.282182

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı bütçe
açıklarının, kamu borçlarının ve mali konsolidasyon programlarının gelir dağılımı
üzerindeki etkisini, 1980-2009 döneminde seçilmiş 17 OECD ülkesi için panel
veri analizi kullanarak incelemektedir. Bulgular kamu borç stokunda artışın
gelir dağılımını bozduğunu; harcama temelli konsolidasyon programlarının
negatif dağıtım etkisine karşın vergi temelli programların böyle bir etkisinin
olmadığını göstermektedir. Konsolidasyon programları toplumun düşük gelirli
kesimi üzerinde olumsuz etkileri suretiyle gelirin dağılımını değiştirmektedir.
Sonuçlar bütçe açıkları ile gelir eşitsizliği arasında bir ilişkinin varlığına
dair kanıtlar sunmamaktadır. Çalışma ayrıca işsizliğin gelir dağılımı
üzerindeki yeniden dağıtım etkisinin mali konsolidasyon dönemlerinde arttığını
belirtmektedir.

Kaynakça

  • Agnello, L. ve Sousa,R. M. (2014) “How Does Fiscal Consolidation Impact On Income Inequality?”, Review of Income and Wealth, 60(4): 702-726.
  • Alesina, A. ve Ardagna, S. (2010) “Large Changes in Fiscal Policy: Taxes Versus Spending”, in Tax Policy and the Economy, Sayı 24 (ss. 35-68). The University of Chicago Press.
  • Alesina, A. ve Drazen, A. (1991) “Why are Stabilisations Delayed?”, American Economic Review, 81(5): 1170-1188.

THE EFFECT OF FISCAL DISCIPLINE AND FISCAL CONSOLIDATION PROGRAMS ON INCOME DISTRIBUTION: PANEL DATA ANALYSIS FOR OECD COUNTRIES

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 14 Sayı: 4, 222 - 244, 27.12.2016
https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.282182

Öz








n the purpose of this study, it has been examined the impact of government budget deficits,
debt and fiscal consolidation programs on income distribution for a sample of 17 OECD countries
over the period 1980
2009 using panel data analysis. The evidence shows that the increase in public
debt worsens income distribution; spending-based consolidations have negative distributional effects
while tax-based adjustments have not. Consolidation programs change distribution of income through
the negative effects on low-
income groups of society. The results don’t provide evidence to support a
relationship between budget deficit and income inequality. The paper also suggests that re-
distribution effects of unemployment on income distribution rise during periods of fiscal consolidation. 




Kaynakça

  • Agnello, L. ve Sousa,R. M. (2014) “How Does Fiscal Consolidation Impact On Income Inequality?”, Review of Income and Wealth, 60(4): 702-726.
  • Alesina, A. ve Ardagna, S. (2010) “Large Changes in Fiscal Policy: Taxes Versus Spending”, in Tax Policy and the Economy, Sayı 24 (ss. 35-68). The University of Chicago Press.
  • Alesina, A. ve Drazen, A. (1991) “Why are Stabilisations Delayed?”, American Economic Review, 81(5): 1170-1188.
Toplam 3 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Fatih İlgün

Yayımlanma Tarihi 27 Aralık 2016
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2016 Cilt: 14 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA İlgün, F. (2016). THE EFFECT OF FISCAL DISCIPLINE AND FISCAL CONSOLIDATION PROGRAMS ON INCOME DISTRIBUTION: PANEL DATA ANALYSIS FOR OECD COUNTRIES. Journal of Management and Economics Research, 14(4), 222-244. https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.282182
AMA İlgün F. THE EFFECT OF FISCAL DISCIPLINE AND FISCAL CONSOLIDATION PROGRAMS ON INCOME DISTRIBUTION: PANEL DATA ANALYSIS FOR OECD COUNTRIES. Journal of Management and Economics Research. Aralık 2016;14(4):222-244. doi:10.11611/yead.282182
Chicago İlgün, Fatih. “THE EFFECT OF FISCAL DISCIPLINE AND FISCAL CONSOLIDATION PROGRAMS ON INCOME DISTRIBUTION: PANEL DATA ANALYSIS FOR OECD COUNTRIES”. Journal of Management and Economics Research 14, sy. 4 (Aralık 2016): 222-44. https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.282182.
EndNote İlgün F (01 Aralık 2016) THE EFFECT OF FISCAL DISCIPLINE AND FISCAL CONSOLIDATION PROGRAMS ON INCOME DISTRIBUTION: PANEL DATA ANALYSIS FOR OECD COUNTRIES. Journal of Management and Economics Research 14 4 222–244.
IEEE F. İlgün, “THE EFFECT OF FISCAL DISCIPLINE AND FISCAL CONSOLIDATION PROGRAMS ON INCOME DISTRIBUTION: PANEL DATA ANALYSIS FOR OECD COUNTRIES”, Journal of Management and Economics Research, c. 14, sy. 4, ss. 222–244, 2016, doi: 10.11611/yead.282182.
ISNAD İlgün, Fatih. “THE EFFECT OF FISCAL DISCIPLINE AND FISCAL CONSOLIDATION PROGRAMS ON INCOME DISTRIBUTION: PANEL DATA ANALYSIS FOR OECD COUNTRIES”. Journal of Management and Economics Research 14/4 (Aralık 2016), 222-244. https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.282182.
JAMA İlgün F. THE EFFECT OF FISCAL DISCIPLINE AND FISCAL CONSOLIDATION PROGRAMS ON INCOME DISTRIBUTION: PANEL DATA ANALYSIS FOR OECD COUNTRIES. Journal of Management and Economics Research. 2016;14:222–244.
MLA İlgün, Fatih. “THE EFFECT OF FISCAL DISCIPLINE AND FISCAL CONSOLIDATION PROGRAMS ON INCOME DISTRIBUTION: PANEL DATA ANALYSIS FOR OECD COUNTRIES”. Journal of Management and Economics Research, c. 14, sy. 4, 2016, ss. 222-44, doi:10.11611/yead.282182.
Vancouver İlgün F. THE EFFECT OF FISCAL DISCIPLINE AND FISCAL CONSOLIDATION PROGRAMS ON INCOME DISTRIBUTION: PANEL DATA ANALYSIS FOR OECD COUNTRIES. Journal of Management and Economics Research. 2016;14(4):222-44.