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Yıl 2023, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 3, 124 - 131, 30.09.2023

Fatih Adıgüzel

https://doi.org/10.30897/ijegeo.1342287
Cited By: 1

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Acero, J. A., Arrizabalaga, J. (2018). Evaluating the performance of ENVI-met model in diurnal cycles for different meteorological conditions. Theoretical and applied climatology, 131, 455-469.
  • Adiguzel, F., Cetin, M., Kaya, E., Simsek, M., Gungor, S., Bozdogan Sert, E. (2020). Defining suitable areas for bioclimatic comfort for landscape planning and landscape management in Hatay, Turkey. Theoretical and Applied Climatology, 139:1493–1503.
  • Adıgüzel, F., Bozdoğan Sert, E., Çetin, M. (2022). Kentsel alanda kullanılan zemin malzemelerinden kaynaklanan yüzey sıcaklığı artışının önlenmesinde ağaçların etkisinin belirlenmesi. MKÜ Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 27(1):18-26
  • Adiguzel, F., Cetin, M., Dogan, M., Gungor, S., Kose, M., Bozdogan Sert, E., Kaya, E. (2022a). The assessment of the thermal behavior of an urban park surface in a dense urban area for planning decisions. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 194(7), 519.
  • Adiguzel, F., Bozdogan Sert, E., Dinc, Y., Cetin, M., Gungor, S., Yuka, P., ... Vural, E. (2022b). Determining the relationships between climatic elements and thermal comfort and tourism activities using the tourism climate index for urban planning: a case study of Izmir Province: Tourism climate index for urban planning. Theoretical and Applied Climatology, 147(3-4), 1105-1120.
  • Bozdogan Sert, E., Kaya, E., Adiguzel, F., Cetin, M., Gungor, S., Zeren Cetin, I., Dinc, Y. (2021). Effect of the surface temperature of surface materials on thermal comfort: a case study of Iskenderun (Hatay, Turkey). Theoretical and Applied Clim., 144:103–113.
  • Bozdoğan Sert, E. (2022). Effect of urban road trees on temperature caused by surface materials. Turkish Journal of Agriculture-Food Science and Technology, 10(12): 2583-2587.
  • Bozdoğan Sert, E., (2022a). The impacy of urban gren areas on the temperature increase causing by the surface materials and a future scenario. Turkish Journal of Agriculture-Food Science and Technology, 10(11): 2237-2242.
  • Cetin, M. (2015). Determining the bioclimatic comfort in Kastamonu City. Environmental monitoring and assessment, 187, 1-10.
  • Cetin, M. (2016). Sustainability of urban coastal area management: A case study on Cide. Journal of Sustainable Forestry, 35(7), 527-541.
  • Cetin, M., Adiguzel, F., Kaya, O., Sahap, A. (2018). Mapping of bioclimatic comfort for potential planning using GIS in Aydin. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 20, 361-375.
  • Cetin, M. (2019). The effect of urban planning on urban formations determining bioclimatic comfort area’s effect using satellitia imagines on air quality: a case study of Bursa city. Air Quality, Atmosphere & Health, 12(10), 1237-1249.
  • Cetin, M., Adiguzel, F., Gungor, S., Kaya, E., Sancar, M. C. (2019). Evaluation of thermal climatic region areas in terms of building density in urban management and planning for Burdur, Turkey. Air Quality, Atmosphere & Health, 12, 1103-1112.
  • Cetin, M. (2020). Climate comfort depending on different altitudes and land use in the urban areas in Kahramanmaras City. Air Quality, Atmosphere & Health, 13(8), 991-999.
  • Cetin, M., Alrabiti, O. B. M. (2022). Determination of appropriate areas in terms of bio comfort by using summer temperature index with the help of GIS throughout Ordu province. Journal of Design for Resilience in Architecture and Planning, 3(3), 409-417.
  • Cetin, M., Sevik, H., Koc, I., Cetin, I. Z. (2023a). The change in biocomfort zones in the area of Muğla province in near future due to the global climate change scenarios. Journal of thermal biology, 112, 103434.
  • Cetin, M., Adiguzel, F., Zeren Cetin, I. (2023b). Determination of the effect of urban forests and other green areas on surface temperature in Antalya. In Concepts and Applications of Remote Sensing in Forestry (pp. 319-336). Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore.
  • Cetin, M. (2020). The changing of important factors in the landscape planning occur due to global climate change in temperature, Rain and climate types: A case study of Mersin City. Turkish Journal of Agriculture-Food Science and Technology, 8(12), 2695-2701.
  • Cetin, M., Adiguzel, F., Zeren Cetin, I. (2023). Determination of the effect of urban forests and other green areas on surface temperature in Antalya. In Concepts and Applications of Remote Sensing in Forestry (pp. 319-336). Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore.
  • Cevik Degerli, B., Cetin, M. (2023). Evaluation of UTFVI index effect on climate change in terms of urbanization. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 1-8.
  • Cetın, M., Kaya, E., Bozdoğan Sert, E., Güzel, Z. T., Adıgüzel, F., Güngör, Ş. (2020). Determining the Impact of Various Surfaces in Open Green Areas of Iskenderun Coastal Band on Thermal Comfort. (Eds. Ilia CHRISTOV,
  • Viliyan KRYSTEV, Recep EFE, Abd Alla GAD). Advances in Scientific Research: Engineering and Architecture. St. Kliment Ohridski Univ. Press, Sofia:194-210.
  • Connors, J. P., Galletti, C. S., Chow, W. T. L. (2013). Landscape configuration and urban heat island effects: assessing the relationship between landscape characteristics and land surface temperature in Phoenix, Arizona. Landscape Ecology, 28:271–283
  • Correa, E. N., Ruiz, A., Cantón, M.A., Lesino, G. (2012). Thermal comfort in forested urban canyons of low building density. An assessment for the city of Mendoza, Argentina. Building and Environment, 58: 219-230.
  • Çetin, M., Topay, M., Kaya, L. G., Yılmaz, B. (2010). Efficiency of Bioclimatic Comfort in Landscape Planning Process: Case of Kutahya. Faculty of Forestry Journal Süleyman Demirel University, Series: A, 1:83-95.
  • De, B., Mukherjee, M. (2016). Impact of Canyon Design on Thermal Comfort in Warm Humid Cities: A Case of Rajarhat-Newtown, Kolkata, India. 4th International Conference on Countermeasures to Urban Heat Island, 30 May- 1 June 2016, Singapore
  • Degerli, B., Çetin, M. (2022a). Evaluation from rural to urban scale for the effect of NDVI-NDBI indices on land surface temperature, in Samsun, Türkiye. Turkish Journal of Agriculture-Food Science and Technology, 10(12), 2446-2452.
  • Degerli, B., Çetin, M. (2022b). Using the remote sensing method to simulate the land change in the year 2030. Turkish Journal of Agriculture-Food Science and Technology, 10(12), 2453-2466.
  • Deniz Adigüzel, A., Zeren Cetin, I. (2022). Urbanization models suitable for thermal-bioclimatic comfort levels. Kastamonu University Journal of Engineering and Sciences, 8(1), 78-89.
  • Eingrüber, N., Schneider, K., Korres, W., Löhnert, U., (2022). Sensitivity analyses and validation of an ENVI-met microclimate model for a greened urban study area in Cologne Südstadt under various typical weather conditions. EMS Annual Meeting Abstracts, 19. https://doi.org/10.5194/ems2022-42
  • Gungor, S., Cetin, M., Adiguzel, F. (2021). Calculation of comfortable thermal conditions for Mersin urban city planning in Turkey. Air Quality, Atmosphere & Health, 14, 515-522.
  • Hammadi, T. (2017). The role of urban landscape design in enhancing people’s outdoor places and spaces, International Journal of Advanced Research, 5(9): 1084–1099.
  • Mersin, K., Bayırhan, İ., Gazioğlu, C. (2019). Review of CO2 Emission and Reducing Methods in Maritime Transportation, Thermal Sciences, 1-8.
  • Sayad, B., Alkama, D., Ahmad, H., Baili, J., Aljahdaly, N. H., Menni, Y. (2021). Nature-based solutions to improve the summer thermal comfort outdoors, Nature-based solutions to improve the summer thermal comfort outdoors. Case Studies in Thermal Engineering 28: 101399.
  • Söğüt, Z., Bozdogan Sert, E., Senol, D., Satar, M. (2019). Akdeniz Kenti Adana’da Bitkilendirmelerin Küresel İklim Değisikliği Kapsamında Değerlendirilmesi. (Editör: Yıldız Aksoy), İklim Değisikliği ve Kentler Yapısal Çevre ve Yeşil Alanlar. Özgür Öztürk Dakam Yayınları, İstanbul, s: 619-639.
  • Tsitoura, M., Michailidou, M., Tsoutsos, T., 2017. A bioclimatic outdoor design tool in urban open space design. Energy and Buildings, 153: 368-381. doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2017.07.079.
  • Ülker, D., Ergüven, O., Gazioğlu, C. (2018). Socio-economic impacts in a Changing Climate: Case Study Syria. International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics, 5(1), 84-93, doi.10.30897/ ijegeo.406273
  • Varol, T., Canturk, U., Cetin, M., Ozel, H. B., Sevik, H., Zeren Cetin, I. (2022). Identifying the suitable habitats for Anatolian boxwood (Buxus sempervirens L.) for the future regarding the climate change. Theoretical and Applied Climatology, 150(1-2), 637-647.
  • Yılmaz, S., Ertem Mutlu, B., Mutlu, E. (2017). Scenario simulation produced using ENVI-Met model for thermal comfort the example of Aziziye Park. 8th Atmospheric Sciences Symposium (ATMOS 2017), 01-04 November 2017, Istanbul/TURKEY
  • Yilmaz, S., Mutlu, E., Yilmaz, H. (2018). Alternative scenarios for ecological urbanizations using ENVI-met model. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 25 (26): 26307-26321. doi: 10.1007/s11356-018-2590-1.
  • Yucekaya, M., Tirnakci, A. (2023). Microclimatic effect of urban renewal: a case study of Kayseri/Turkey. Landscape and Ecological Engineering, 1-13.
  • Zeren Cetin, I., Varol, T., Ozel, H. B. (2023a). A geographic information systems and remote sensing–based approach to assess urban micro-climate change and its impact on human health in Bartin, Turkey. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 195(5), 540.
  • Zeren Cetin, I., Varol, T., Ozel, H. B., Sevik, H. (2023b). The effects of climate on land use/cover: a case study in Turkey by using remote sensing data. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 30(3), 5688-5699.
  • Zeren Cetin, I., Ozel, H. B., Varol, T. (2020). Integrating of settlement area in urban and forest area of Bartin with climatic condition decision for managements. Air Qual Atmos Health 13: 1013–1022.
  • Zeren Cetin, I., Sevik, H. (2020). Investigation of the relationship between bioclimatic comfort and land use by using GIS and RS techniques in Trabzon. Environmental monitoring and assessment, 192, 1-14.

Effects of Green Spaces on Microclimate in Sustainable Urban Planning

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 3, 124 - 131, 30.09.2023

Fatih Adıgüzel

https://doi.org/10.30897/ijegeo.1342287
Cited By: 1

Öz

In recent years, there has been a growing importance placed on the development of various models and scenarios aimed at mitigating the effects of climate change. This approach is gaining prominence in our country as well. This study is based on research conducted in the Yeşilyurt neighborhood within the Tarsus district of Mersin province. The primary objective of this research is to assess the impact of increased green space on microclimate conditions using ENVI-met simulation. Within the scope of this research, a comparison was made between the current situation and a scenario in which the amount of green space was increased. The analysis of green area quantities was conducted using the ENVI-met simulation software, utilizing climate data such as temperature, humidity, wind direction, and speed, which were obtained through measurements. In the scenario involving an increase in green space, the total green area was augmented from its current 2,487 m² to 4,398 m². The simulation results underscore the substantial effect of this augmentation on the microclimate. Average temperature values fluctuate between 31.11°C and 33.04°C, revealing that the expansion of green space leads to a reduction in temperature, thereby positively impacting the environment. This translates to an overall temperature decrease of approximately 0.45°C across the entire area. The research highlights the favorable influence of heightened green space on microclimate conditions, as evidenced by findings derived from ENVI-met simulations. It elucidates how such an increase can contribute to temperature regulation. These outcomes underscore the significance of deliberate green space incorporation in urban planning and design processes, guiding decisions that promote environmental sustainability. Thus, it is recommended that forthcoming strategies of local governments prioritize the expansion of green areas while considering factors related to microclimate and environmental quality.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Envi-MET Green Space Climate Scenario Tarsus

Kaynakça

  • Acero, J. A., Arrizabalaga, J. (2018). Evaluating the performance of ENVI-met model in diurnal cycles for different meteorological conditions. Theoretical and applied climatology, 131, 455-469.
  • Adiguzel, F., Cetin, M., Kaya, E., Simsek, M., Gungor, S., Bozdogan Sert, E. (2020). Defining suitable areas for bioclimatic comfort for landscape planning and landscape management in Hatay, Turkey. Theoretical and Applied Climatology, 139:1493–1503.
  • Adıgüzel, F., Bozdoğan Sert, E., Çetin, M. (2022). Kentsel alanda kullanılan zemin malzemelerinden kaynaklanan yüzey sıcaklığı artışının önlenmesinde ağaçların etkisinin belirlenmesi. MKÜ Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 27(1):18-26
  • Adiguzel, F., Cetin, M., Dogan, M., Gungor, S., Kose, M., Bozdogan Sert, E., Kaya, E. (2022a). The assessment of the thermal behavior of an urban park surface in a dense urban area for planning decisions. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 194(7), 519.
  • Adiguzel, F., Bozdogan Sert, E., Dinc, Y., Cetin, M., Gungor, S., Yuka, P., ... Vural, E. (2022b). Determining the relationships between climatic elements and thermal comfort and tourism activities using the tourism climate index for urban planning: a case study of Izmir Province: Tourism climate index for urban planning. Theoretical and Applied Climatology, 147(3-4), 1105-1120.
  • Bozdogan Sert, E., Kaya, E., Adiguzel, F., Cetin, M., Gungor, S., Zeren Cetin, I., Dinc, Y. (2021). Effect of the surface temperature of surface materials on thermal comfort: a case study of Iskenderun (Hatay, Turkey). Theoretical and Applied Clim., 144:103–113.
  • Bozdoğan Sert, E. (2022). Effect of urban road trees on temperature caused by surface materials. Turkish Journal of Agriculture-Food Science and Technology, 10(12): 2583-2587.
  • Bozdoğan Sert, E., (2022a). The impacy of urban gren areas on the temperature increase causing by the surface materials and a future scenario. Turkish Journal of Agriculture-Food Science and Technology, 10(11): 2237-2242.
  • Cetin, M. (2015). Determining the bioclimatic comfort in Kastamonu City. Environmental monitoring and assessment, 187, 1-10.
  • Cetin, M. (2016). Sustainability of urban coastal area management: A case study on Cide. Journal of Sustainable Forestry, 35(7), 527-541.
  • Cetin, M., Adiguzel, F., Kaya, O., Sahap, A. (2018). Mapping of bioclimatic comfort for potential planning using GIS in Aydin. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 20, 361-375.
  • Cetin, M. (2019). The effect of urban planning on urban formations determining bioclimatic comfort area’s effect using satellitia imagines on air quality: a case study of Bursa city. Air Quality, Atmosphere & Health, 12(10), 1237-1249.
  • Cetin, M., Adiguzel, F., Gungor, S., Kaya, E., Sancar, M. C. (2019). Evaluation of thermal climatic region areas in terms of building density in urban management and planning for Burdur, Turkey. Air Quality, Atmosphere & Health, 12, 1103-1112.
  • Cetin, M. (2020). Climate comfort depending on different altitudes and land use in the urban areas in Kahramanmaras City. Air Quality, Atmosphere & Health, 13(8), 991-999.
  • Cetin, M., Alrabiti, O. B. M. (2022). Determination of appropriate areas in terms of bio comfort by using summer temperature index with the help of GIS throughout Ordu province. Journal of Design for Resilience in Architecture and Planning, 3(3), 409-417.
  • Cetin, M., Sevik, H., Koc, I., Cetin, I. Z. (2023a). The change in biocomfort zones in the area of Muğla province in near future due to the global climate change scenarios. Journal of thermal biology, 112, 103434.
  • Cetin, M., Adiguzel, F., Zeren Cetin, I. (2023b). Determination of the effect of urban forests and other green areas on surface temperature in Antalya. In Concepts and Applications of Remote Sensing in Forestry (pp. 319-336). Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore.
  • Cetin, M. (2020). The changing of important factors in the landscape planning occur due to global climate change in temperature, Rain and climate types: A case study of Mersin City. Turkish Journal of Agriculture-Food Science and Technology, 8(12), 2695-2701.
  • Cetin, M., Adiguzel, F., Zeren Cetin, I. (2023). Determination of the effect of urban forests and other green areas on surface temperature in Antalya. In Concepts and Applications of Remote Sensing in Forestry (pp. 319-336). Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore.
  • Cevik Degerli, B., Cetin, M. (2023). Evaluation of UTFVI index effect on climate change in terms of urbanization. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 1-8.
  • Cetın, M., Kaya, E., Bozdoğan Sert, E., Güzel, Z. T., Adıgüzel, F., Güngör, Ş. (2020). Determining the Impact of Various Surfaces in Open Green Areas of Iskenderun Coastal Band on Thermal Comfort. (Eds. Ilia CHRISTOV,
  • Viliyan KRYSTEV, Recep EFE, Abd Alla GAD). Advances in Scientific Research: Engineering and Architecture. St. Kliment Ohridski Univ. Press, Sofia:194-210.
  • Connors, J. P., Galletti, C. S., Chow, W. T. L. (2013). Landscape configuration and urban heat island effects: assessing the relationship between landscape characteristics and land surface temperature in Phoenix, Arizona. Landscape Ecology, 28:271–283
  • Correa, E. N., Ruiz, A., Cantón, M.A., Lesino, G. (2012). Thermal comfort in forested urban canyons of low building density. An assessment for the city of Mendoza, Argentina. Building and Environment, 58: 219-230.
  • Çetin, M., Topay, M., Kaya, L. G., Yılmaz, B. (2010). Efficiency of Bioclimatic Comfort in Landscape Planning Process: Case of Kutahya. Faculty of Forestry Journal Süleyman Demirel University, Series: A, 1:83-95.
  • De, B., Mukherjee, M. (2016). Impact of Canyon Design on Thermal Comfort in Warm Humid Cities: A Case of Rajarhat-Newtown, Kolkata, India. 4th International Conference on Countermeasures to Urban Heat Island, 30 May- 1 June 2016, Singapore
  • Degerli, B., Çetin, M. (2022a). Evaluation from rural to urban scale for the effect of NDVI-NDBI indices on land surface temperature, in Samsun, Türkiye. Turkish Journal of Agriculture-Food Science and Technology, 10(12), 2446-2452.
  • Degerli, B., Çetin, M. (2022b). Using the remote sensing method to simulate the land change in the year 2030. Turkish Journal of Agriculture-Food Science and Technology, 10(12), 2453-2466.
  • Deniz Adigüzel, A., Zeren Cetin, I. (2022). Urbanization models suitable for thermal-bioclimatic comfort levels. Kastamonu University Journal of Engineering and Sciences, 8(1), 78-89.
  • Eingrüber, N., Schneider, K., Korres, W., Löhnert, U., (2022). Sensitivity analyses and validation of an ENVI-met microclimate model for a greened urban study area in Cologne Südstadt under various typical weather conditions. EMS Annual Meeting Abstracts, 19. https://doi.org/10.5194/ems2022-42
  • Gungor, S., Cetin, M., Adiguzel, F. (2021). Calculation of comfortable thermal conditions for Mersin urban city planning in Turkey. Air Quality, Atmosphere & Health, 14, 515-522.
  • Hammadi, T. (2017). The role of urban landscape design in enhancing people’s outdoor places and spaces, International Journal of Advanced Research, 5(9): 1084–1099.
  • Mersin, K., Bayırhan, İ., Gazioğlu, C. (2019). Review of CO2 Emission and Reducing Methods in Maritime Transportation, Thermal Sciences, 1-8.
  • Sayad, B., Alkama, D., Ahmad, H., Baili, J., Aljahdaly, N. H., Menni, Y. (2021). Nature-based solutions to improve the summer thermal comfort outdoors, Nature-based solutions to improve the summer thermal comfort outdoors. Case Studies in Thermal Engineering 28: 101399.
  • Söğüt, Z., Bozdogan Sert, E., Senol, D., Satar, M. (2019). Akdeniz Kenti Adana’da Bitkilendirmelerin Küresel İklim Değisikliği Kapsamında Değerlendirilmesi. (Editör: Yıldız Aksoy), İklim Değisikliği ve Kentler Yapısal Çevre ve Yeşil Alanlar. Özgür Öztürk Dakam Yayınları, İstanbul, s: 619-639.
  • Tsitoura, M., Michailidou, M., Tsoutsos, T., 2017. A bioclimatic outdoor design tool in urban open space design. Energy and Buildings, 153: 368-381. doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2017.07.079.
  • Ülker, D., Ergüven, O., Gazioğlu, C. (2018). Socio-economic impacts in a Changing Climate: Case Study Syria. International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics, 5(1), 84-93, doi.10.30897/ ijegeo.406273
  • Varol, T., Canturk, U., Cetin, M., Ozel, H. B., Sevik, H., Zeren Cetin, I. (2022). Identifying the suitable habitats for Anatolian boxwood (Buxus sempervirens L.) for the future regarding the climate change. Theoretical and Applied Climatology, 150(1-2), 637-647.
  • Yılmaz, S., Ertem Mutlu, B., Mutlu, E. (2017). Scenario simulation produced using ENVI-Met model for thermal comfort the example of Aziziye Park. 8th Atmospheric Sciences Symposium (ATMOS 2017), 01-04 November 2017, Istanbul/TURKEY
  • Yilmaz, S., Mutlu, E., Yilmaz, H. (2018). Alternative scenarios for ecological urbanizations using ENVI-met model. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 25 (26): 26307-26321. doi: 10.1007/s11356-018-2590-1.
  • Yucekaya, M., Tirnakci, A. (2023). Microclimatic effect of urban renewal: a case study of Kayseri/Turkey. Landscape and Ecological Engineering, 1-13.
  • Zeren Cetin, I., Varol, T., Ozel, H. B. (2023a). A geographic information systems and remote sensing–based approach to assess urban micro-climate change and its impact on human health in Bartin, Turkey. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 195(5), 540.
  • Zeren Cetin, I., Varol, T., Ozel, H. B., Sevik, H. (2023b). The effects of climate on land use/cover: a case study in Turkey by using remote sensing data. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 30(3), 5688-5699.
  • Zeren Cetin, I., Ozel, H. B., Varol, T. (2020). Integrating of settlement area in urban and forest area of Bartin with climatic condition decision for managements. Air Qual Atmos Health 13: 1013–1022.
  • Zeren Cetin, I., Sevik, H. (2020). Investigation of the relationship between bioclimatic comfort and land use by using GIS and RS techniques in Trabzon. Environmental monitoring and assessment, 192, 1-14.
Toplam 45 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Fiziksel Coğrafya ve Çevre Jeolojisi (Diğer)
Bölüm Research Articles
Yazarlar

Fatih Adıgüzel 0000-0002-5978-2495

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Eylül 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Adıgüzel, F. (2023). Effects of Green Spaces on Microclimate in Sustainable Urban Planning. International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics, 10(3), 124-131. https://doi.org/10.30897/ijegeo.1342287

Cited By

From Emissions to Environmental Impact: Understanding the Carbon Footprint
International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics
https://doi.org/10.30897/ijegeo.1383311

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