Research Article
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Year 2022, Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 84 - 92, 30.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.51801/turkjrfs.1223051

Abstract

References

  • Anwar, Z., Gulfraz, M. and Irshad, M. 2014. Agro-industrial lignocellulosic biomass a key to unlock the future bio-energy: A brief review. Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences. 7(2): 163–173.
  • Arevalo-Gallegos, A., Ahmad, Z., Asgher, M., Parra-Saldivar, R. and Iqbal, H.M. 2017. Lignocellulose: A sustainable material to produce value-added products with a zero waste approach—A review. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules. 99: 308-318.
  • Bartwal, A., Pande, A., Sharma, P. and Arora, S. 2016. Intervarietal variations in various oxidative stress markers and antioxidant potential of finger millet (Eleusine coracana L.) subjected to drought stress. Journal of Environmental Biology. 37(4): 517-522.
  • Chen, P.F., Rong, Y.P. and Wu, J.G. 2006. Applications of near infrared spectroscopy in forage analysis: A review. China Feed. 9: 33–38.
  • Demirbaş, A. 2005. Estimating of structural composition of wood and non-wood biomass samples. Energy Sources. 27(8): 761–767.
  • FAO, 2020. FAOSTAT database Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization. https://www.fao.org/faostat (Accessed on 20 July 2022)
  • Golombek, S. and Al-Ramamneh, E.A.D. 2002. Drought tolerance mechanisms of pearl millet. University of Kassel, Institute of Crop Science, Germany.
  • Guimarães, J.L., Frollini, E., Da Silva, C.G., Wypych, F. and Satyanarayana, K.G. 2009. Characterization of banana, sugarcane bagasse and sponge gourd fibers of Brazil. Industrial Crops and Products. 30(3): 407-415.
  • Guo, T., Dai, L., Yan, B., Lan, G., Li, F., Li, F., Pan, F. and Wang, F. 2021. Measurements of chemical compositions in corn stover and wheat straw by Near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy. Animals. 11: 3328.
  • Habiyaremye, C., Matanguihan, J.B., D’Alpoim Guedes, J., Ganjyal, G.M., Whiteman, M.R., Kidwell, K.K. and Murphy, K.M. 2017. Proso millet (Panicum miliaceum L.) and its potential for cultivation in the Pacific Northwest, U.S.: A Review. Frontiers in Plant Science. 7: 1961.
  • Huang, C., Han, L., Liu, X. and Ma, L. 2010. The rapid estimation of cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin contents in rice straw by near infrared spectroscopy. Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects. 33(2): 114–120.
  • Hulse, J.H., Laing, E.M. and Pearson, O.E. 1980. Sorghum and the millets: Their composition and nutritive value. Academic Press, New York. pp. 1–997.
  • Kanber, R. 1997. Sulama. Çukurova Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Ders Kitabı, Genel Yayın No: 174, Ders Kitapları Yayın No: 52, Adana, s. 530.
  • Kulić, G. and Radojičić, V. 2011. Analysis of cellulose content in stalks and leaves of large leaf tobacco. Journal of Agricultural Sciences, Belgrade. 56: 207-215.
  • Maman, N., Lyon, D.J., Mason, S.C., Galusha, T.D. and Higgins, R. 2003. Pearl millet and grain sorghum yield response to water supply in Nebraska. Agronomy Journal. 95(6): 1618-1624.
  • Meena RP, Joshi D, Bisht J.K., Kant L. 2021. Global Scenario of Millets Cultivation. In: Kumar, A, Tripathi, MK, Joshi, D, Kumar V. (eds) Millets and Millet Technology. pp. 33-50. Springer, Singapore.
  • Murthy, M.V.R., Singh, P., Wani, S.P., Khairwal, I.S., and Srinivas, K. 2007. Yield gap analysis of sorghum and pearl millet in India using simulation modeling: Global theme on agroecosystems, Report no. 37, International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics.
  • Nagaz, K., Toumi, I., Mahjoub, I., Masmoudi, M.M., and Mechlia, N.B. 2009. Yield and water-use efficiency of pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br.) under deficit irrigation with saline water in arid conditions of Southern Tunisia. Research Journal of Agronomy. 3: 9–17.
  • Ono, K., Hiraide, M. and Amari, M. 2003. Determination of lignin, holocellulose, and organic solvent extractives in fresh leaf, litterfall, and organic material on forest floor using near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy. Journal of Forestry Research. 8: 191–198.
  • Packiam, M., Subburamu, K., Desikan, R., Uthandi, S., Subramanian, M. and Soundarapandian, K. 2018. Suitability of pearl millet as an alternate lignocellulosic feedstock for biofuel production in India. Journal of Applied & Environmental Microbiology. 6(2): 51-58.
  • Payne, W.A., Wendt, C.W. and Lascano, R.J. 1990. Root zone water balances of three low-input millet fields in Niger, West Africa. Agronomy Journal. 82: 813–819.
  • Saleem, S., Mushtaq, N.U., Shah, W.H., Rasool, A., Hakeem, K.R. and Rehman, R.U. 2021. Morpho-physiological, biochemical and molecular adaptation of millets to abiotic stresses: A Review, Phyton International Journal of Experimental Botany. 90(5): 1363-1385.
  • Seghatoleslami, M.J., Kafi, M. and Majidi, E. 2008. Effect of deficit irrigation on yield, WUE and some morphological and phenological traits of three millet species. Pakistan Journal of Botany. 40(4): 1555-1560.
  • Singh, B.R. and Singh, D.P. 1995. Agronomic and physiological responses of sorghum, maize and pearl millet to irrigation. Field Crops Research. 42: 57–67.
  • Singh, S.P. and Chouhan, A.S. 2014. Experimental studied on enhancement of bio-oil production using agro waste materials pre-treated with alkaline solutions, African Journal of Basic & Applied Science. 6(1): 19-24.
  • Siriwattana, B. 2002. Effect of urea and urea–gamma treatments on cellulose degradation of Thai rice straw and corn stalk. Radiation Physics and Chemistry. 64(5-6): 417-422.
  • Taylor, J.R. 2019. Sorghum and millets: taxonomy, history, distribution and production. In: Taylor JR N, Duodu KG (eds.), Sorghum and millets, pp. 1–21. Washington DC, USA: AACC International Press.
  • Ullah, A., Ahmad, A., Khaliq, T. and Akhtar, J. 2017. Recognizing production options for pearl millet in Pakistan under changing climate scenarios. Journal of Integrative Agriculture. 16: 762–773.
  • Vadez, V., Hash, T., Bidinger, F.R. and Kholova, J. 2012. II.1.5 Phenotyping pearl millet for adaptation to drought. Frontiers in Physiology. 3: 386.
  • Van Soest, P.J. and Robertson, J.B. 1985. Analysis of forages and fibrous foods. A laboratory manual for animal science 613, Cornell University, USA.
  • Walker, W.R. and Skogerboe, G.V. 1987. Surface Irrigation. Theory and Practice. Prentice- Hall, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, pp. 375.
  • Wzorek, M., Junga, R., Yilmaz, E. and Bozhenko, B. 2021. Thermal decomposition of olive-mill byproducts: A TG-FTIR approach. Energies. 14(14): 4123.
  • Wzorek, M. and Troniewski, L. 2007. Application of sewage sludge as a component of alternative fuel. Environmental Engineering, Dudzinska, M., Pawłowski, L., Eds. Proceedings of the 2nd National Congress of Environmental Engineering, pp. 311–316.
  • Yadav, M., Rengasamy, R.S. and Deepti Gupta, D. 2019. Characterization of pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum) waste. Carbohydrate Polymers. 212: 160-168.
  • Yadav, R.S., Hash, T., Bidinger, F.R., Dhanoa, M.S. and Howarth, C.J. 1999. Identification and utilization of quantitative trait loci to improve terminal drought tolerance in pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br.). In: J M Ribaut and D Poland, Editors, Proceedings of the Workshop on Molecular Approaches for the Genetic Improvement of Cereals for Stable Production in Water-Limited Environments, CIMMYT, Mexico, pp.108-114.
  • Yilmaz, E., Gürbüz, T., Dağdelen, N. and Wzorek, M. 2021. Impacts of different irrigation water levels on the yield, water use efficiency, and fiber quality properties of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) irrigated by drip systems. Euro-Mediterranean Journal for Environmental Integration. 6(2): 53-58.

Effect of Irrigation on the Content of Cellulose in Proso Millet Stalk (Panicum miliaceum L.) in Aydın/Turkey Conditions

Year 2022, Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 84 - 92, 30.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.51801/turkjrfs.1223051

Abstract

Proso millet stalks are an under-utilized material that remains after the harvest. Given the share of large proso millet stalks in total production in Turkey, more than 8% of stalks could be easily available as a raw material in the fabrication of fuels. Unlike corn, proso millet stalks are not used as green fodder or silage due to the higher cellulose content and smaller green leaves for animal feeding. In this study, the usability of proso millet plant as a biofuel material due to this feature was tested in terms of the chemical parameters such as cellulose, lignin and some other nutritional elements. The impact on the plants grown and harvested materials parameters by applying control (non-irrigated) and four irrigation levels (50%, 75%, 100% and 125%) was investigated. Results of the study show that the highest values were obtained for 125% irrigation level.

References

  • Anwar, Z., Gulfraz, M. and Irshad, M. 2014. Agro-industrial lignocellulosic biomass a key to unlock the future bio-energy: A brief review. Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences. 7(2): 163–173.
  • Arevalo-Gallegos, A., Ahmad, Z., Asgher, M., Parra-Saldivar, R. and Iqbal, H.M. 2017. Lignocellulose: A sustainable material to produce value-added products with a zero waste approach—A review. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules. 99: 308-318.
  • Bartwal, A., Pande, A., Sharma, P. and Arora, S. 2016. Intervarietal variations in various oxidative stress markers and antioxidant potential of finger millet (Eleusine coracana L.) subjected to drought stress. Journal of Environmental Biology. 37(4): 517-522.
  • Chen, P.F., Rong, Y.P. and Wu, J.G. 2006. Applications of near infrared spectroscopy in forage analysis: A review. China Feed. 9: 33–38.
  • Demirbaş, A. 2005. Estimating of structural composition of wood and non-wood biomass samples. Energy Sources. 27(8): 761–767.
  • FAO, 2020. FAOSTAT database Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization. https://www.fao.org/faostat (Accessed on 20 July 2022)
  • Golombek, S. and Al-Ramamneh, E.A.D. 2002. Drought tolerance mechanisms of pearl millet. University of Kassel, Institute of Crop Science, Germany.
  • Guimarães, J.L., Frollini, E., Da Silva, C.G., Wypych, F. and Satyanarayana, K.G. 2009. Characterization of banana, sugarcane bagasse and sponge gourd fibers of Brazil. Industrial Crops and Products. 30(3): 407-415.
  • Guo, T., Dai, L., Yan, B., Lan, G., Li, F., Li, F., Pan, F. and Wang, F. 2021. Measurements of chemical compositions in corn stover and wheat straw by Near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy. Animals. 11: 3328.
  • Habiyaremye, C., Matanguihan, J.B., D’Alpoim Guedes, J., Ganjyal, G.M., Whiteman, M.R., Kidwell, K.K. and Murphy, K.M. 2017. Proso millet (Panicum miliaceum L.) and its potential for cultivation in the Pacific Northwest, U.S.: A Review. Frontiers in Plant Science. 7: 1961.
  • Huang, C., Han, L., Liu, X. and Ma, L. 2010. The rapid estimation of cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin contents in rice straw by near infrared spectroscopy. Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects. 33(2): 114–120.
  • Hulse, J.H., Laing, E.M. and Pearson, O.E. 1980. Sorghum and the millets: Their composition and nutritive value. Academic Press, New York. pp. 1–997.
  • Kanber, R. 1997. Sulama. Çukurova Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Ders Kitabı, Genel Yayın No: 174, Ders Kitapları Yayın No: 52, Adana, s. 530.
  • Kulić, G. and Radojičić, V. 2011. Analysis of cellulose content in stalks and leaves of large leaf tobacco. Journal of Agricultural Sciences, Belgrade. 56: 207-215.
  • Maman, N., Lyon, D.J., Mason, S.C., Galusha, T.D. and Higgins, R. 2003. Pearl millet and grain sorghum yield response to water supply in Nebraska. Agronomy Journal. 95(6): 1618-1624.
  • Meena RP, Joshi D, Bisht J.K., Kant L. 2021. Global Scenario of Millets Cultivation. In: Kumar, A, Tripathi, MK, Joshi, D, Kumar V. (eds) Millets and Millet Technology. pp. 33-50. Springer, Singapore.
  • Murthy, M.V.R., Singh, P., Wani, S.P., Khairwal, I.S., and Srinivas, K. 2007. Yield gap analysis of sorghum and pearl millet in India using simulation modeling: Global theme on agroecosystems, Report no. 37, International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics.
  • Nagaz, K., Toumi, I., Mahjoub, I., Masmoudi, M.M., and Mechlia, N.B. 2009. Yield and water-use efficiency of pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br.) under deficit irrigation with saline water in arid conditions of Southern Tunisia. Research Journal of Agronomy. 3: 9–17.
  • Ono, K., Hiraide, M. and Amari, M. 2003. Determination of lignin, holocellulose, and organic solvent extractives in fresh leaf, litterfall, and organic material on forest floor using near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy. Journal of Forestry Research. 8: 191–198.
  • Packiam, M., Subburamu, K., Desikan, R., Uthandi, S., Subramanian, M. and Soundarapandian, K. 2018. Suitability of pearl millet as an alternate lignocellulosic feedstock for biofuel production in India. Journal of Applied & Environmental Microbiology. 6(2): 51-58.
  • Payne, W.A., Wendt, C.W. and Lascano, R.J. 1990. Root zone water balances of three low-input millet fields in Niger, West Africa. Agronomy Journal. 82: 813–819.
  • Saleem, S., Mushtaq, N.U., Shah, W.H., Rasool, A., Hakeem, K.R. and Rehman, R.U. 2021. Morpho-physiological, biochemical and molecular adaptation of millets to abiotic stresses: A Review, Phyton International Journal of Experimental Botany. 90(5): 1363-1385.
  • Seghatoleslami, M.J., Kafi, M. and Majidi, E. 2008. Effect of deficit irrigation on yield, WUE and some morphological and phenological traits of three millet species. Pakistan Journal of Botany. 40(4): 1555-1560.
  • Singh, B.R. and Singh, D.P. 1995. Agronomic and physiological responses of sorghum, maize and pearl millet to irrigation. Field Crops Research. 42: 57–67.
  • Singh, S.P. and Chouhan, A.S. 2014. Experimental studied on enhancement of bio-oil production using agro waste materials pre-treated with alkaline solutions, African Journal of Basic & Applied Science. 6(1): 19-24.
  • Siriwattana, B. 2002. Effect of urea and urea–gamma treatments on cellulose degradation of Thai rice straw and corn stalk. Radiation Physics and Chemistry. 64(5-6): 417-422.
  • Taylor, J.R. 2019. Sorghum and millets: taxonomy, history, distribution and production. In: Taylor JR N, Duodu KG (eds.), Sorghum and millets, pp. 1–21. Washington DC, USA: AACC International Press.
  • Ullah, A., Ahmad, A., Khaliq, T. and Akhtar, J. 2017. Recognizing production options for pearl millet in Pakistan under changing climate scenarios. Journal of Integrative Agriculture. 16: 762–773.
  • Vadez, V., Hash, T., Bidinger, F.R. and Kholova, J. 2012. II.1.5 Phenotyping pearl millet for adaptation to drought. Frontiers in Physiology. 3: 386.
  • Van Soest, P.J. and Robertson, J.B. 1985. Analysis of forages and fibrous foods. A laboratory manual for animal science 613, Cornell University, USA.
  • Walker, W.R. and Skogerboe, G.V. 1987. Surface Irrigation. Theory and Practice. Prentice- Hall, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, pp. 375.
  • Wzorek, M., Junga, R., Yilmaz, E. and Bozhenko, B. 2021. Thermal decomposition of olive-mill byproducts: A TG-FTIR approach. Energies. 14(14): 4123.
  • Wzorek, M. and Troniewski, L. 2007. Application of sewage sludge as a component of alternative fuel. Environmental Engineering, Dudzinska, M., Pawłowski, L., Eds. Proceedings of the 2nd National Congress of Environmental Engineering, pp. 311–316.
  • Yadav, M., Rengasamy, R.S. and Deepti Gupta, D. 2019. Characterization of pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum) waste. Carbohydrate Polymers. 212: 160-168.
  • Yadav, R.S., Hash, T., Bidinger, F.R., Dhanoa, M.S. and Howarth, C.J. 1999. Identification and utilization of quantitative trait loci to improve terminal drought tolerance in pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br.). In: J M Ribaut and D Poland, Editors, Proceedings of the Workshop on Molecular Approaches for the Genetic Improvement of Cereals for Stable Production in Water-Limited Environments, CIMMYT, Mexico, pp.108-114.
  • Yilmaz, E., Gürbüz, T., Dağdelen, N. and Wzorek, M. 2021. Impacts of different irrigation water levels on the yield, water use efficiency, and fiber quality properties of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) irrigated by drip systems. Euro-Mediterranean Journal for Environmental Integration. 6(2): 53-58.
There are 36 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Agricultural Engineering
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Ersel Yılmaz 0000-0002-4148-7789

Publication Date December 30, 2022
Submission Date December 22, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 3 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Yılmaz, E. (2022). Effect of Irrigation on the Content of Cellulose in Proso Millet Stalk (Panicum miliaceum L.) in Aydın/Turkey Conditions. Turkish Journal of Range and Forage Science, 3(2), 84-92. https://doi.org/10.51801/turkjrfs.1223051
AMA Yılmaz E. Effect of Irrigation on the Content of Cellulose in Proso Millet Stalk (Panicum miliaceum L.) in Aydın/Turkey Conditions. Turk.J.R.For.Sci. December 2022;3(2):84-92. doi:10.51801/turkjrfs.1223051
Chicago Yılmaz, Ersel. “Effect of Irrigation on the Content of Cellulose in Proso Millet Stalk (Panicum Miliaceum L.) in Aydın/Turkey Conditions”. Turkish Journal of Range and Forage Science 3, no. 2 (December 2022): 84-92. https://doi.org/10.51801/turkjrfs.1223051.
EndNote Yılmaz E (December 1, 2022) Effect of Irrigation on the Content of Cellulose in Proso Millet Stalk (Panicum miliaceum L.) in Aydın/Turkey Conditions. Turkish Journal of Range and Forage Science 3 2 84–92.
IEEE E. Yılmaz, “Effect of Irrigation on the Content of Cellulose in Proso Millet Stalk (Panicum miliaceum L.) in Aydın/Turkey Conditions”, Turk.J.R.For.Sci., vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 84–92, 2022, doi: 10.51801/turkjrfs.1223051.
ISNAD Yılmaz, Ersel. “Effect of Irrigation on the Content of Cellulose in Proso Millet Stalk (Panicum Miliaceum L.) in Aydın/Turkey Conditions”. Turkish Journal of Range and Forage Science 3/2 (December 2022), 84-92. https://doi.org/10.51801/turkjrfs.1223051.
JAMA Yılmaz E. Effect of Irrigation on the Content of Cellulose in Proso Millet Stalk (Panicum miliaceum L.) in Aydın/Turkey Conditions. Turk.J.R.For.Sci. 2022;3:84–92.
MLA Yılmaz, Ersel. “Effect of Irrigation on the Content of Cellulose in Proso Millet Stalk (Panicum Miliaceum L.) in Aydın/Turkey Conditions”. Turkish Journal of Range and Forage Science, vol. 3, no. 2, 2022, pp. 84-92, doi:10.51801/turkjrfs.1223051.
Vancouver Yılmaz E. Effect of Irrigation on the Content of Cellulose in Proso Millet Stalk (Panicum miliaceum L.) in Aydın/Turkey Conditions. Turk.J.R.For.Sci. 2022;3(2):84-92.

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