Abstract
Apricot is one of the important export products of Turkey. Some studies showed that unproductiveness problem of apricots together with increasing production areas arises because of selfincompatibility. Nowadays, molecular studies support these results, which were obtained from some classical studies and this will improve efficiency in pratical applications. In this study, self(in)compatibility of 95 local apricot genotypes determined by molecular studies. SRc-R and SRc-F primer pairs were used to obtain S alleles of the genotypes. According to the results of these primer pairs, S c (self-compatible) allel is not distinguished from the S allel. Thus, there are some inconsistency between our results and the other studies. All studies (classical and molecular) were evaluated together and found out that Canakkale, Ethembey, Karacabey, Mektep and Yerli İzmir have S c allel. Our important dried apricot varieties Hacihaliloglu, Kabaasi, and Cataloglu were observed to be self-incompatible genotypes.
Keywords
References
- Kaynaklar
- Bassi, D., Bartolini, S., Viti, R., 2006. Recent Advances on Enviromental and Physiological Challanges in Apricot Growing. Acta Horticulturae 717: 23-32.
- Chen, X., Wu, Y., Chen, M., He, T., Feng, J., Liang, Q., Liu, W., Yang, H., Zhang, L., 2006. Inheritence and Correlation of Self-compatibility and Other Yield Components in the Apricot Hybrid F1 Populations. Euphytica 150: 69-74.
- Faust, M., 1989. Physiology of Temperate Zone Fruit Trees. John Willey&Sons, New York.
- Gulcan, R., Misirli, A., Saglam, H., Yorgancioglu, U., Erkan, S., Gumus, M., Olmez, H.A., Derin, K., Paydas, S., Eti, S., Demir, T., 2006. Properties of Turkish Apricot Land Races. Acta Horticulturae 701: 191-198.
- Halasz, J., Pedryc, A., Ercisli, S., Yilmaz, K.U., Hegedus, A., 2010. S-genotyping Supports the Genetic Relationships between Turkish and Hungarian Apricot Germplasm. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 135(5): 410-417.
- Jie, Q., Shupeng, G., Jixiang, Z., Manru, G., Huairui,S., 2005. Identification of Self-Incompatibility Genotypes of Apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.) by S-allel-specific PCR Analysis. Biotechnology Letters 27: 1205-1209.
- Paydas, S., Eti, S., Gulcan, R., Derin, K., Yilmaz, K.U., 2006. In Vıtro Investigations on Pollen Quality, Production and self Incompatibility of Some Apricot Varieties in Malatya-Turkey. Acta Horticulturae 701: 75-80.
- Romero,C., Vilanova, S., Burgos, L., Martinez-Calvo, J., Vicente, M., Llacer, G., Badanes, M.L., 2004. Analysisi of the S-Locus Structure in Prunus armeniaca L. Identification of S-haplotype S-RNase and F-box Genes. Plant Molecular Biology 56: 145-157.
- Vilanova, S., Romero, C., Llacer, G., Badanes, M.L., 2005. Identification of Self-(in)compatibility Alleles in Apricot by PCR and Sequences Analysis. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 130(6): 893-898.
Abstract
Kayısı ülkemizin dünya üretim sıralamasında en üst sıraya yerleştiği önemli ihraç ürünlerimizden birisidir. Bu önemli ürünümüzde artan üretim alanıyla birlikte ortaya çıkan verimsizlik sorununun kendiyle uyuşma probleminden kaynaklandığı uzun yıllar yapılan çalışmalar sonucunda ortaya çıkmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçların günümüzde moleküler yöntemlerle de desteklenmiş olması, pratik uygulamalardaki etkinliğin artmasını sağlayacaktır. Yapılan bu çalışmada ülkemize ait olan 95 yerli kayısı çeşit ve tipinin kendine verimsizlik durumları moleküler yöntemlerle belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır. Sc (kendine verimlilik) allellerinin belirlenmesinde SRc-R ve SRc-F primerleri kullanılmıştır. Çıkan sonuçlara göre, çalışmada bazı kayısılarda görülen kendine verimlilik (Sc) allelinin S8 alleli ile tam olarak ayrışmadığı, bu nedenle arazi deneme sonuçları ile sonuçlar bakımından uyumsuzluk ortaya çıktığı belirlenmiştir. Bu konuda şimdiye kadar yapılan tüm çalışmalar kombine edilerek değerlendirildiğinde Çanakkale, Ethembey, Karacabey, Mektep ve Yerli İzmir kayısılarında hem arazi hem de moleküler çalışmaların uyum içinde sonuç vererek Sc alleli taşıdıkları kesin olarak saptanmıştır. Ülkemizin en önemli kurutmalık çeşitleri Hacıhaliloğlu, Kabaaşı ve Çataloğlu’nun ise tamamen kendiyle uyuşmaz çeşitler oldukları belirlenmiştir.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Prunus armeniaca, S-genotip, SRc-R, SRc-F, allel
Determination of Self-(in)compatibility in Turkish Apricot Genotypes
Abstract
Apricot is one of the important export products of Turkey. Some studies showed that unproductiveness problem of apricots together with increasing production areas arises because of self-incompatibility. Nowadays, molecular studies support these results, which were obtained from some classical studies and this will improve efficiency in pratical applications. In this study, self-(in)compatibility of 95 local apricot genotypes determined by molecular studies. SRc-R and SRc-F primer pairs were used to obtain S alleles of the genotypes. According to the results of these primer pairs, Sc(self-compatible) allel is not distinguished from the S8 allel. Thus, there are some inconsistency between our results and the other studies. All studies (classical and molecular) were evaluated together and found out that Canakkale, Ethembey, Karacabey, Mektep and Yerli İzmir have Scallel. Our important dried apricot varieties Hacihaliloglu, Kabaasi, and Cataloglu were observed to be self-incompatible genotypes.
Key Words: Prunus armeniaca, S-genotype, SRc-R, SRc-F, allel
Keywords
References
- Kaynaklar
- Bassi, D., Bartolini, S., Viti, R., 2006. Recent Advances on Enviromental and Physiological Challanges in Apricot Growing. Acta Horticulturae 717: 23-32.
- Chen, X., Wu, Y., Chen, M., He, T., Feng, J., Liang, Q., Liu, W., Yang, H., Zhang, L., 2006. Inheritence and Correlation of Self-compatibility and Other Yield Components in the Apricot Hybrid F1 Populations. Euphytica 150: 69-74.
- Faust, M., 1989. Physiology of Temperate Zone Fruit Trees. John Willey&Sons, New York.
- Gulcan, R., Misirli, A., Saglam, H., Yorgancioglu, U., Erkan, S., Gumus, M., Olmez, H.A., Derin, K., Paydas, S., Eti, S., Demir, T., 2006. Properties of Turkish Apricot Land Races. Acta Horticulturae 701: 191-198.
- Halasz, J., Pedryc, A., Ercisli, S., Yilmaz, K.U., Hegedus, A., 2010. S-genotyping Supports the Genetic Relationships between Turkish and Hungarian Apricot Germplasm. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 135(5): 410-417.
- Jie, Q., Shupeng, G., Jixiang, Z., Manru, G., Huairui,S., 2005. Identification of Self-Incompatibility Genotypes of Apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.) by S-allel-specific PCR Analysis. Biotechnology Letters 27: 1205-1209.
- Paydas, S., Eti, S., Gulcan, R., Derin, K., Yilmaz, K.U., 2006. In Vıtro Investigations on Pollen Quality, Production and self Incompatibility of Some Apricot Varieties in Malatya-Turkey. Acta Horticulturae 701: 75-80.
- Romero,C., Vilanova, S., Burgos, L., Martinez-Calvo, J., Vicente, M., Llacer, G., Badanes, M.L., 2004. Analysisi of the S-Locus Structure in Prunus armeniaca L. Identification of S-haplotype S-RNase and F-box Genes. Plant Molecular Biology 56: 145-157.
- Vilanova, S., Romero, C., Llacer, G., Badanes, M.L., 2005. Identification of Self-(in)compatibility Alleles in Apricot by PCR and Sequences Analysis. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 130(6): 893-898.
Details
| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Journal Section | Makaleler |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | April 24, 2014 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2013 Volume: 1 Issue: 1 |
