Abstract
An analysis of the waste generation process from wood during logging operations is presented in this paper. The authors presented the concept of a device that can produce flour from green coniferous wood. An evaluation was also conducted regarding the quantity of waste derived from logging residues obtained directly from cutting sites, as well as the potential areas for utilization. The use of coniferous wood waste as a potential raw material for the production of various types of products is also noted. The concept of a mobile knife installation has been proposed for the generating flour from the greenery of coniferous trees, directly at the logging site. A multifactorial experiment was planned and implemented in order to determine the optimal design and technological parameters for the proposed installation and design of an industrial device. The investigation was conducted utilizing both analytical and experimental techniques. The use of a mobile installation for the production of flour from green coniferous wood, in conditions of logging operations, will expand the raw material base for the manufacture of products using pine needles, as well as reduce the amount of waste generated during the wood harvesting process. It will have a positive impact not only on the ecological situation of the environment, but also on the likelihood of a forest fire occurring and spreading.
Keywords
greenery of coniferous wood disintegration wood experiment logging waste logging operations mobile unit
Supporting Institution
Krasnoyarsk Regional Fund for the Support of Scientific and Scientific-Technical Activities
Project Number
No. 2022110509022 "Development of innovative technology and equipment for processing coniferous wood greens in the conditions of logging operations of the Far North"
References
- Davydenko, A.N., Bulaev, E.V. 2018. Analysis of the process of education of wood waste at stages of forest management and woodworking. Young scientists in solving urgent problems of science: collection of materials of the All-Russian scientific and practical conference of students, graduate students and young scientists, Krasnoyarsk, May 17, 2018. Krasnoyarsk: Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Siberian State University of Science and Technology named after Academician M.F. Reshetnev", pp. 140-142.
- FCRF, 2006. Forest Code of the Russian Federation dated December 4, 2006 No. 200-FZ
- Mokhirev, A.P., Zyryanov, M.A., Shvetsov, V.Yu. Dymchenko, V.E. 2020. Justification of equipment design for chopping of logging residues according to natural-climatic conditions of region. Repair, Reconditioning, Modernization, 6:29-33. DOI: 10.31044/1684-2561-2020-0-6-29-33
- Morozov, V.I., Petrusheva, N.A. 2019. Use of potential resources of woody green coniferous forests of the Krasnoyarsk Territory. Trends in the development of science and education, 50-2, pp. 38-41. DOI: 10.18411/lj-05-2019-36
- Petrenko, E.V., Parshikova, V.N., Stepen, R.A. 2013. Improvement of tree verdure processing technology. Chemistry of Plant Materials, 2:2013-2017. DOI: 10.14258/jcprm.1302213
- Zyryanov, M.A., Milyaeva, I.G., Shvetsov, V.U. 2021. Development of innovative technologies for processing logging waste in logging conditions. Ecological and resource-saving technologies in science and technology: Proceedings of the All-Russian Scientific and Technical Conference, Voronezh, October 19–20, 2021. – Voronezh: Voronezh State Forest Engineering University named after V.I. G.F. Morozov. pp. 82-86.
- Zyryanov, M.A., Syromyatnikov, S.V., Khalmatov, I.A., Baranov, N. 2018. Patent No. 2673858 C1 Russian Federation, МПК D21D 1/02, D21D 1/32. Device for grinding chips in an aerodynamic environment No. 2017135882. Statement dated 10/09/2017. Published on 11/30/2018.
- Zyryanov, M.A., Shvetsov, V.Yu., Mokhirev, A.P., Medvedev, S.O. 2020. Research of some approaches to the design of a device for processing felling residues. Universum: Technical Sciences, 80:60-63.
- Zyryanov, M.A., Medvedev, S.O., Andreeva, A.A., Shvetsov, V.Y. 2022. Evaluation of the economic efficiency of the processing of coniferous wood greens. Universum: Economics and Jurisprudence, 6 (93):42-45.
- Zyryanov, M.A., Medvedev, S.O. 2022. Improvement of technology for wood biomass processing. Current issues in forestry: materials of the VI International Youth Scientific and Practical Conference. Renome LLC. pp. 152-154.
- Zyryanov, M.A., Medvedev, S.O., Milyaeva, I.G., Surnichev, V.V. 2022. Study of the process of operation of a mobile machine for chopping coniferous wood in the climatic conditions of the Far North. Science and Business: Ways of Development, 5(131):131-134.
Abstract
Project Number
No. 2022110509022 "Development of innovative technology and equipment for processing coniferous wood greens in the conditions of logging operations of the Far North"
References
- Davydenko, A.N., Bulaev, E.V. 2018. Analysis of the process of education of wood waste at stages of forest management and woodworking. Young scientists in solving urgent problems of science: collection of materials of the All-Russian scientific and practical conference of students, graduate students and young scientists, Krasnoyarsk, May 17, 2018. Krasnoyarsk: Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Siberian State University of Science and Technology named after Academician M.F. Reshetnev", pp. 140-142.
- FCRF, 2006. Forest Code of the Russian Federation dated December 4, 2006 No. 200-FZ
- Mokhirev, A.P., Zyryanov, M.A., Shvetsov, V.Yu. Dymchenko, V.E. 2020. Justification of equipment design for chopping of logging residues according to natural-climatic conditions of region. Repair, Reconditioning, Modernization, 6:29-33. DOI: 10.31044/1684-2561-2020-0-6-29-33
- Morozov, V.I., Petrusheva, N.A. 2019. Use of potential resources of woody green coniferous forests of the Krasnoyarsk Territory. Trends in the development of science and education, 50-2, pp. 38-41. DOI: 10.18411/lj-05-2019-36
- Petrenko, E.V., Parshikova, V.N., Stepen, R.A. 2013. Improvement of tree verdure processing technology. Chemistry of Plant Materials, 2:2013-2017. DOI: 10.14258/jcprm.1302213
- Zyryanov, M.A., Milyaeva, I.G., Shvetsov, V.U. 2021. Development of innovative technologies for processing logging waste in logging conditions. Ecological and resource-saving technologies in science and technology: Proceedings of the All-Russian Scientific and Technical Conference, Voronezh, October 19–20, 2021. – Voronezh: Voronezh State Forest Engineering University named after V.I. G.F. Morozov. pp. 82-86.
- Zyryanov, M.A., Syromyatnikov, S.V., Khalmatov, I.A., Baranov, N. 2018. Patent No. 2673858 C1 Russian Federation, МПК D21D 1/02, D21D 1/32. Device for grinding chips in an aerodynamic environment No. 2017135882. Statement dated 10/09/2017. Published on 11/30/2018.
- Zyryanov, M.A., Shvetsov, V.Yu., Mokhirev, A.P., Medvedev, S.O. 2020. Research of some approaches to the design of a device for processing felling residues. Universum: Technical Sciences, 80:60-63.
- Zyryanov, M.A., Medvedev, S.O., Andreeva, A.A., Shvetsov, V.Y. 2022. Evaluation of the economic efficiency of the processing of coniferous wood greens. Universum: Economics and Jurisprudence, 6 (93):42-45.
- Zyryanov, M.A., Medvedev, S.O. 2022. Improvement of technology for wood biomass processing. Current issues in forestry: materials of the VI International Youth Scientific and Practical Conference. Renome LLC. pp. 152-154.
- Zyryanov, M.A., Medvedev, S.O., Milyaeva, I.G., Surnichev, V.V. 2022. Study of the process of operation of a mobile machine for chopping coniferous wood in the climatic conditions of the Far North. Science and Business: Ways of Development, 5(131):131-134.
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Engineering, Forestry Sciences (Other) |
| Journal Section | Research Articles |
| Authors | |
| Project Number | No. 2022110509022 "Development of innovative technology and equipment for processing coniferous wood greens in the conditions of logging operations of the Far North" |
| Early Pub Date | December 13, 2023 |
| Publication Date | December 26, 2023 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2023 Volume: 9 Issue: 2 |
The works published in European Journal of Forest Engineering (EJFE) are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.