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General Approaches to Internet of Things: Internet of Things in Information Management

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1, 1 - 15, 30.06.2019

Öz

The continuous
development of information and communication Technologies (ICT) enables the
emergence of new technologies at an increasing rate. One of these technologies
is the Internet of Things (IoT) concept, in which devices can communicate with
each other and produce data or information. IoT, which can be defined basically
as a network in which physical objects can communicate with each other or with
larger systems, has deeply influenced data, information and knowledge
management processes along with new generation technologies. In this study, IoT
is examined as history, knowledge management, problems and requirements in the
context of literature review and the most up-to-date information has been given
about IoT implementations both in our country and the world. As a result, it is
seen that there have been various problems about the IoT especially such as
security and privacy concerns and related studies have been examined to address
these problems. The most important objective of the study is to have an idea
about IoT and to promote the studies in this field especially in academic sense
in our country by introducing application phases.

Kaynakça

  • Abbasi, M. A., Memon, Z. A., Memon, J., Syed, T. Q. ve Alshboul, R. (2017). Addressing the Future Data Management Challenges in IoT: A Proposed Framework. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, 8(5), 197-207.
  • Alexander. (2017, Kasım 29). The History of Internet of Things: Research. [Web Blog]. 04.06.2019 tarihinde http://well.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/05/18/questions-about-cellphones-and-brain-tumors/ adresinden erişildi.
  • Baysal, K., Özcan, M. O., Özdüven, F. F. ve Beynek, B. (2018). Nesnelerin İnterneti Tabanlı Bir Sera Takip Sistemi. Electronic Journal of Vocational Colleges, 8(2), 49-56.
  • Bektaş, M. (2019). Evde Sağlık Uygulamaları İçin Enerji Verimli Nesnelerin İnterneti Protokolü. (Yüksek Lisans Tezi). Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü.
  • Boyes, H., Hallaq, B., Cunningham, J. ve Watson, T. (2018). The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT): An Analysis Framework. Computers in Industry, 101, 1-12.
  • Buntz, B. (2016). Top 10 Reasons People Aren’t Embracing the IoT. 05.06.2019 tarihinde https://www.iotworldtoday.com/2016/04/20/top-10-reasons-people-aren-t-embracing-iot/ adresinden erişildi.
  • Cahit, A. C. (2018). Nesnelerin İnterneti için Bir Veri Gösterim modeli Geliştirilmesi ve Bulut Platformunda Saklanması. (Yüksek Lisans Tezi). Ege Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü.
  • Casini, M. (2014). Internet of Things for Energy Efficiency of Buildings. International Scientific Journal of Architecture and Engineering, 2(1), 24-28.
  • Chen, Y. K. (2012). Challenges and Opportunities of Internet of Things. 05.06.2019 tatihinde https://www.researchgate.net/publication/254019549_Challenges_and_opportunities_of_internet_of_things adresinden erişildi.
  • Congizant. (2019). The Five Essential IoT Requirements and How to Achieve Them. 04.06.2019 tarihinde https://www.cognizant.com/whitepapers/the-five-essential-iot-requirements-and-how-to-achieve-them-codex4241.pdf adresinden erişildi.
  • Demirel, F. (2016). Positive Enerji'ye Şirket Ortağım Melek Yatırımcılarından 510 Bin TL Yatırım. 07.06.2019 tarihinde https://webrazzi.com/2016/03/07/positive-enerjiye-sirket-ortagim-melek-yatirimcilarindan-510-bin-tl-yatirim/ adresinden erişildi.
  • DHL. (t.y.). Internet of Things in Logistics: A Collaboratıve Report by DHL and CISCO on Implications and Use Cases for the Logistics Industry. 06.06.2019 tarihinde https://discover.dhl.com/content/dam/dhl/downloads/interim/full/dhl-trend-report-internet-of-things.pdf adresinden erişildi.
  • Doğan, O. (2019). Detecting Falls-From-Height with Wearable Sensors and Reducing the Consequences of Occupational Fall Accidents Leveraging Internet-of-Things. (Yüksek Lisans Tezi). Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü.
  • Espada, J.P., Martínez, O.S., García-Bustelo, B.C. ve Lovelle, J.M. (2011). Virtual Objects on the Internet of Things. International Journal of Interactive Multimedia and Artificial Intelligence, 1(4), 23-29.
  • Federal Trade Commission. (2015). Internet of Things: Privacy&Security in a Connected World. 12.06.2019 tarihinde https://www.ftc.gov/system/files/documents/reports/federal-trade-commission-staff-report-november-2013-workshop-entitled-internet-things-privacy/150127iotrpt.pdf adresinden erişildi.
  • Forbes Insight. (2017). The Internet of Things: From Theory to Reality How Companies are Leveraging the IoT to Move Their Businesses Forward. ss. 1-24. 04.06.2019 tarihinde http://info.forbes.com/rs/790-SNV-353/images/Hitachi%20IoT%20Report.pdf adresinden erişildi.
  • Gartner Says 8.4 Billion Connected "Things" Will Be in Use in 2017. (2017). 04.06.2019 tarihinde https://www.gartner.com/en/newsroom/press-releases/2017-02-07-gartner-says-8-billion-connected-things-will-be-in-use-in-2017-up-31-percent-from-2016 adresinden erişildi.
  • Gershenfeld, N. (1999). When Things Start to Think. New York: Henry Holt and Company, Inc.
  • Gubbi, J., Buyya, R., Marusic, S. ve Marimuthu, P. (2013). Internet of Things (IoT): A Vision, Architectural Elements and Future Directions. Future Generation Computer Systems, 29(7), 1645-1660.
  • Hammi, B., Khatoun, R., Zeadally, S., Fayad, A. ve Khoukhi, L. (2015). Internet of Things (IoT) Technologies for Smart Cities. The Institution of Engineering and Technology Journals, 2015, 1-14.
  • Hernandez, G., Arias, O., Buentello, D. ve Jin, Y. (2014). Smart Nest Thermostat: A Smart Spy in Your Home. 06.06.2019 tarihinde https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/f1aa/f326c8b2cb6a94fa105b9910125e61920714.pdf?_ga=2.70651415.622252286.1559837546-118111805.1556191952 adresinden erişildi.
  • Internet of Things (IoT) Connected Devices. (2019). 04.06.2019 tarihinde https://www.statista.com/statistics/471264/iot-number-of-connected-devices-worldwide/ adresinden erişildi.
  • IoT Solutions. (2019). Meet Our Internet of Things Solutions. 07.06.2019 tarihinde https://www.blesh.com/iot-solutions/ adresinden erişildi.IPv6. (2019). IPv6 Nedir?. 12.06.2019 tarihinde https://support.apple.com/tr-tr/HT202236 adresinden erişildi.
  • Janiesch, C., Fischer, M., Winkelmann, A. ve Nentwich, V. (2019). Specifying Autonomy in the Internet of Things: The Autonomy Model and Notation. Information Systems and e-Business Management, 17, 159-194.
  • Jara, A. J., Zamora, M. A. ve Skarmeta, A. F. G. (2010). An Architecture Based on Internet of Things to Support Mobility and Security in Medical Environments. 05.06.2019 tarihinde https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=5421661 adresinden erişildi.
  • Jia, X., Feng, Q., Fan, T. ve Lei, Q. (2012). RFID Technology and Its Applications in Internet of Things (IoT). 06.06.2019 tarihinde https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=6201508 adresinden erişildi.
  • Kennedy, J.B. (1926). Woman is Boss: An Interview with Nikola Tesla by John B. Kennedy. Colliers Magazine. 03.03.2019 tarihinde http://www.tfcbooks.com/tesla/1926- 01-30.htm adresinden erişildi.
  • Lea, N. D., Tuan, L. L. ve Tuan, M. N. D. (2019). Smart-building Management System: An Internet of Things (IoT) Application Business Model in Vietnam. Technological Forecasting & Social Change, 141, 22-35.
  • Nitti, M., Virginia, P. ve Atzori, L. (2016). Real and Virtual Objects in the IoT: Two Distinct Worlds or Two Sides of the Same Coin? IEEE IoT Newsletter, Mart 2016. 04.6.2019 tarihinde https://iot.ieee.org/newsletter/march-2016/real-and-virtual-objects-in-the-iot-two-distinct-worlds-or-two-sides-of-the-same-coin.html adresinden erişildi.
  • Ray, P. P. (2017). Internet of Things for Smart Agriculture: Technologies, Practices and Future Direction. Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Smart Environments, 9, 395-420.
  • Schoder, D. (2018). Introduction to the Internet of Things. Qusay Hassan (Ed.), Internet of Things A to Z: Technologies and Applications. (3-50). New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
  • Sundmaeker, H., Guillemin, P., Friess, P. ve Woelffle, S. (Eds.). (2010). Vision and Challenges for Realising the Internet of Things. Cluster of European Research Projects on the Internet of Things (CERP-IoT), European Commision, Information Society and Media.
  • Tao, F., Sui, F., Liu, A., Qi, Q., Zhang, M., Song, B., Guo, Z., Lu, S. C. Y. ve Nee , A. Y. C. (2018). Digital Twin-Driven Product Design Framework. International Journal of Production Research, 2018, 1-19.
  • Uçar, A. ve Uludağ, M. H. (2018). Nesnelerin İnterneti (IoT) ile Akıllı Sınıf ve Öğrenci Takip Sistemi Tasarımı. Dicle Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi, 9(2), 591-600.
  • Ullah, I., Khan, M. S. ve Kim, D. H. (2018). IoT Services and Virtual Objects Management in Hyperconnected Things Network. Mobile Information Systems, Volume 2018, 1-19. 04.06.2019 tarihinde https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/e81c/9b5dbda20d29021ea215b02f7628b8a27028.pdf?_ga=2.124444938.1425489512.1559654220-118111805.1556191952 adresinden erişildi.
  • Vass, T., Shee, H. ve Miah, S. (2018). The Effect of “Internet of Things” on Supply Chain Integration and Performance: An Organisational Capability Perspective. Australasian Journal of Information Systems, 22, 1-29.
  • Vijayalakshmi, A. V. ve Arockiam, L. (2016). A Study on Security Issues and Challenges in IoT. International Journal of Engineering Sciences & Management Research, 3(11), 34-43.
  • Zhang, Y. ve Wen, J. (2017). The IoT Electric Business Model: Using Blockchain Technology for the Internet of Things. Peer-to-Peer Networking and Applications, 10, 983-994.

Nesnelerin İnternetine Genel Yaklaşımlar: Bilgi Yönetiminde Nesnelerin İnterneti

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1, 1 - 15, 30.06.2019

Öz

Bilgi ve
iletişim teknolojilerinin sürekli gelişmesi, yeni teknolojilerin de artan bir
hızda ortaya çıkmasını sağlamaktadır. Bu teknolojilerden bir tanesi de
cihazların birbirleri ile iletişim kurabildiği, veri veya enformasyon üreten Nesnelerin
İnterneti (Nİ) kavramıdır. Temel olarak fiziksel nesnelerin birbirleriyle veya
daha büyük sistemlerle bir bağlantı oluşturarak iletişim kurabildiği bir ağ
olarak tanımlanabilecek Nİ, yeni nesil teknolojiler ile birlikte veri,
enformasyon ve bilgi yönetim süreçlerini derinden etkilemiştir. Bu çalışmada
Nİ; tarihçesi, bilgi yönetimi bağlamında, problemleri ve gereklilikleri
bağlamında literatür taraması yapılarak incelenmiş; ülkemizde ve dünyada
gerçekleştirilen Nİ uygulamaları hakkında en güncel bilgiler verilmiştir.
Çalışma sonucunda; Nİ kavramı hakkında güvenlik ve gizlilik endişeleri başta
olmak üzere çeşitli sorunlar olduğu görülmüş, bu sorunların giderilmesi adına
yapılan çalışmalar incelenmiştir. Çalışmanın en önemli hedefi; Nİ hakkında
bilgi sahibi olmak ve uygulama alanlarının tanıtılarak ülkemizde de özellikle
akademik anlamda bu alandaki çalışmaları teşvik etmektir. 

Kaynakça

  • Abbasi, M. A., Memon, Z. A., Memon, J., Syed, T. Q. ve Alshboul, R. (2017). Addressing the Future Data Management Challenges in IoT: A Proposed Framework. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, 8(5), 197-207.
  • Alexander. (2017, Kasım 29). The History of Internet of Things: Research. [Web Blog]. 04.06.2019 tarihinde http://well.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/05/18/questions-about-cellphones-and-brain-tumors/ adresinden erişildi.
  • Baysal, K., Özcan, M. O., Özdüven, F. F. ve Beynek, B. (2018). Nesnelerin İnterneti Tabanlı Bir Sera Takip Sistemi. Electronic Journal of Vocational Colleges, 8(2), 49-56.
  • Bektaş, M. (2019). Evde Sağlık Uygulamaları İçin Enerji Verimli Nesnelerin İnterneti Protokolü. (Yüksek Lisans Tezi). Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü.
  • Boyes, H., Hallaq, B., Cunningham, J. ve Watson, T. (2018). The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT): An Analysis Framework. Computers in Industry, 101, 1-12.
  • Buntz, B. (2016). Top 10 Reasons People Aren’t Embracing the IoT. 05.06.2019 tarihinde https://www.iotworldtoday.com/2016/04/20/top-10-reasons-people-aren-t-embracing-iot/ adresinden erişildi.
  • Cahit, A. C. (2018). Nesnelerin İnterneti için Bir Veri Gösterim modeli Geliştirilmesi ve Bulut Platformunda Saklanması. (Yüksek Lisans Tezi). Ege Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü.
  • Casini, M. (2014). Internet of Things for Energy Efficiency of Buildings. International Scientific Journal of Architecture and Engineering, 2(1), 24-28.
  • Chen, Y. K. (2012). Challenges and Opportunities of Internet of Things. 05.06.2019 tatihinde https://www.researchgate.net/publication/254019549_Challenges_and_opportunities_of_internet_of_things adresinden erişildi.
  • Congizant. (2019). The Five Essential IoT Requirements and How to Achieve Them. 04.06.2019 tarihinde https://www.cognizant.com/whitepapers/the-five-essential-iot-requirements-and-how-to-achieve-them-codex4241.pdf adresinden erişildi.
  • Demirel, F. (2016). Positive Enerji'ye Şirket Ortağım Melek Yatırımcılarından 510 Bin TL Yatırım. 07.06.2019 tarihinde https://webrazzi.com/2016/03/07/positive-enerjiye-sirket-ortagim-melek-yatirimcilarindan-510-bin-tl-yatirim/ adresinden erişildi.
  • DHL. (t.y.). Internet of Things in Logistics: A Collaboratıve Report by DHL and CISCO on Implications and Use Cases for the Logistics Industry. 06.06.2019 tarihinde https://discover.dhl.com/content/dam/dhl/downloads/interim/full/dhl-trend-report-internet-of-things.pdf adresinden erişildi.
  • Doğan, O. (2019). Detecting Falls-From-Height with Wearable Sensors and Reducing the Consequences of Occupational Fall Accidents Leveraging Internet-of-Things. (Yüksek Lisans Tezi). Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü.
  • Espada, J.P., Martínez, O.S., García-Bustelo, B.C. ve Lovelle, J.M. (2011). Virtual Objects on the Internet of Things. International Journal of Interactive Multimedia and Artificial Intelligence, 1(4), 23-29.
  • Federal Trade Commission. (2015). Internet of Things: Privacy&Security in a Connected World. 12.06.2019 tarihinde https://www.ftc.gov/system/files/documents/reports/federal-trade-commission-staff-report-november-2013-workshop-entitled-internet-things-privacy/150127iotrpt.pdf adresinden erişildi.
  • Forbes Insight. (2017). The Internet of Things: From Theory to Reality How Companies are Leveraging the IoT to Move Their Businesses Forward. ss. 1-24. 04.06.2019 tarihinde http://info.forbes.com/rs/790-SNV-353/images/Hitachi%20IoT%20Report.pdf adresinden erişildi.
  • Gartner Says 8.4 Billion Connected "Things" Will Be in Use in 2017. (2017). 04.06.2019 tarihinde https://www.gartner.com/en/newsroom/press-releases/2017-02-07-gartner-says-8-billion-connected-things-will-be-in-use-in-2017-up-31-percent-from-2016 adresinden erişildi.
  • Gershenfeld, N. (1999). When Things Start to Think. New York: Henry Holt and Company, Inc.
  • Gubbi, J., Buyya, R., Marusic, S. ve Marimuthu, P. (2013). Internet of Things (IoT): A Vision, Architectural Elements and Future Directions. Future Generation Computer Systems, 29(7), 1645-1660.
  • Hammi, B., Khatoun, R., Zeadally, S., Fayad, A. ve Khoukhi, L. (2015). Internet of Things (IoT) Technologies for Smart Cities. The Institution of Engineering and Technology Journals, 2015, 1-14.
  • Hernandez, G., Arias, O., Buentello, D. ve Jin, Y. (2014). Smart Nest Thermostat: A Smart Spy in Your Home. 06.06.2019 tarihinde https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/f1aa/f326c8b2cb6a94fa105b9910125e61920714.pdf?_ga=2.70651415.622252286.1559837546-118111805.1556191952 adresinden erişildi.
  • Internet of Things (IoT) Connected Devices. (2019). 04.06.2019 tarihinde https://www.statista.com/statistics/471264/iot-number-of-connected-devices-worldwide/ adresinden erişildi.
  • IoT Solutions. (2019). Meet Our Internet of Things Solutions. 07.06.2019 tarihinde https://www.blesh.com/iot-solutions/ adresinden erişildi.IPv6. (2019). IPv6 Nedir?. 12.06.2019 tarihinde https://support.apple.com/tr-tr/HT202236 adresinden erişildi.
  • Janiesch, C., Fischer, M., Winkelmann, A. ve Nentwich, V. (2019). Specifying Autonomy in the Internet of Things: The Autonomy Model and Notation. Information Systems and e-Business Management, 17, 159-194.
  • Jara, A. J., Zamora, M. A. ve Skarmeta, A. F. G. (2010). An Architecture Based on Internet of Things to Support Mobility and Security in Medical Environments. 05.06.2019 tarihinde https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=5421661 adresinden erişildi.
  • Jia, X., Feng, Q., Fan, T. ve Lei, Q. (2012). RFID Technology and Its Applications in Internet of Things (IoT). 06.06.2019 tarihinde https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=6201508 adresinden erişildi.
  • Kennedy, J.B. (1926). Woman is Boss: An Interview with Nikola Tesla by John B. Kennedy. Colliers Magazine. 03.03.2019 tarihinde http://www.tfcbooks.com/tesla/1926- 01-30.htm adresinden erişildi.
  • Lea, N. D., Tuan, L. L. ve Tuan, M. N. D. (2019). Smart-building Management System: An Internet of Things (IoT) Application Business Model in Vietnam. Technological Forecasting & Social Change, 141, 22-35.
  • Nitti, M., Virginia, P. ve Atzori, L. (2016). Real and Virtual Objects in the IoT: Two Distinct Worlds or Two Sides of the Same Coin? IEEE IoT Newsletter, Mart 2016. 04.6.2019 tarihinde https://iot.ieee.org/newsletter/march-2016/real-and-virtual-objects-in-the-iot-two-distinct-worlds-or-two-sides-of-the-same-coin.html adresinden erişildi.
  • Ray, P. P. (2017). Internet of Things for Smart Agriculture: Technologies, Practices and Future Direction. Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Smart Environments, 9, 395-420.
  • Schoder, D. (2018). Introduction to the Internet of Things. Qusay Hassan (Ed.), Internet of Things A to Z: Technologies and Applications. (3-50). New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
  • Sundmaeker, H., Guillemin, P., Friess, P. ve Woelffle, S. (Eds.). (2010). Vision and Challenges for Realising the Internet of Things. Cluster of European Research Projects on the Internet of Things (CERP-IoT), European Commision, Information Society and Media.
  • Tao, F., Sui, F., Liu, A., Qi, Q., Zhang, M., Song, B., Guo, Z., Lu, S. C. Y. ve Nee , A. Y. C. (2018). Digital Twin-Driven Product Design Framework. International Journal of Production Research, 2018, 1-19.
  • Uçar, A. ve Uludağ, M. H. (2018). Nesnelerin İnterneti (IoT) ile Akıllı Sınıf ve Öğrenci Takip Sistemi Tasarımı. Dicle Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi, 9(2), 591-600.
  • Ullah, I., Khan, M. S. ve Kim, D. H. (2018). IoT Services and Virtual Objects Management in Hyperconnected Things Network. Mobile Information Systems, Volume 2018, 1-19. 04.06.2019 tarihinde https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/e81c/9b5dbda20d29021ea215b02f7628b8a27028.pdf?_ga=2.124444938.1425489512.1559654220-118111805.1556191952 adresinden erişildi.
  • Vass, T., Shee, H. ve Miah, S. (2018). The Effect of “Internet of Things” on Supply Chain Integration and Performance: An Organisational Capability Perspective. Australasian Journal of Information Systems, 22, 1-29.
  • Vijayalakshmi, A. V. ve Arockiam, L. (2016). A Study on Security Issues and Challenges in IoT. International Journal of Engineering Sciences & Management Research, 3(11), 34-43.
  • Zhang, Y. ve Wen, J. (2017). The IoT Electric Business Model: Using Blockchain Technology for the Internet of Things. Peer-to-Peer Networking and Applications, 10, 983-994.
Toplam 38 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Hakemli Makaleler
Yazarlar

Bahattin Yalçınkaya Bu kişi benim 0000-0003-2393-5207

Mehmet Oytun Cibaroğlu 0000-0002-5763-0770

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Haziran 2019
Kabul Tarihi 17 Haziran 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Yalçınkaya, B., & Cibaroğlu, M. O. (2019). Nesnelerin İnternetine Genel Yaklaşımlar: Bilgi Yönetiminde Nesnelerin İnterneti. Arşiv Dünyası, 6(1), 1-15.

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